Staggered Pixel Refreshing for LCD Peak Current Reduction

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Solution Overview

Problem

Liquid crystal display (LCD) devices face issues with power consumption and memory stability due to peak current and voltage bounce during pixel refreshing, leading to potential data loss and image sticking.

Innovation Solution

A display device with a display unit and refreshing units that divide pixels into groups for staggered refreshing, using separate refresh signal sets to minimize peak current and voltage bounce by distributing the ripple effects across different time points, thereby reducing power consumption and maintaining pixel data integrity.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If pixels are refreshed simultaneously to maintain display functionality, then display operation is maintained, but peak current and voltage bounce occur causing memory instability and data loss

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvememory stabilityVSAvoiddisplay operation continuity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the pixel array into multiple groups (e.g., first group and second group) and refreshes each group at different time points. This segmentation approach distributes the peak current and voltage bounce across different time periods, preventing simultaneous refreshing from causing memory instability and data loss while maintaining continuous display operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Reliability

If pixel data is continuously refreshed to prevent image sticking, then display quality is maintained, but power consumption increases due to continuous operation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay qualityVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements periodic refreshing of pixel groups at different time points rather than continuous simultaneous refreshing. This periodic action with staggered timing maintains display quality by preventing image sticking while reducing overall power consumption by distributing the refreshing load over time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

3Device complexity

If all pixels are refreshed at the same time to simplify control, then control complexity is reduced, but steep peak current and voltage bounce occur endangering memories

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrol complexityVSAvoidmemory safety
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments pixels into multiple groups with different refresh timing, which increases control complexity slightly but dramatically improves memory safety by eliminating steep peak current and voltage bounce. The segmented approach distributes the electrical load across different time periods, protecting memories from damage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

4Reliability

If refresh timing is staggered across different groups to reduce peak current, then memory stability is improved, but control complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvememory stabilityVSAvoidrefresh control complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides pixels into manageable groups with assigned refresh timings, making the control complexity manageable through systematic organization. This segmentation approach successfully reduces peak current and improves memory stability while keeping control complexity at an acceptable level through structured group management.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent pre-assigns specific refresh timings to different pixel groups before operation begins. This preliminary action of establishing a staggered refresh schedule simplifies the control logic during actual operation, as the timing distribution is predetermined, making the implementation more straightforward despite the staggered approach.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS8421807B2Display device
Publication Date: 2013.04.16 INNOLUX CORP
  • US8421807B2 patent drawing
  • US8421807B2 patent drawing
  • US8421807B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A display device includes a display unit and a plurality of refreshing units. The display unit has a plurality of the display areas. Each of the display areas has a plurality of pixels. Each of the pixels has a memory. The refreshing units respectively control to refresh the pixels of the corresponding display areas at different time periods. Thus, the produced peak current during the pixel refreshing can be reduced, and the stored pixel data can be maintained.