Staggered Pixel Repeat Units for Naked-Eye 3D Display Crosstalk Reduction
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Solution Overview
Problem
Naked-eye 3D display technology cannot provide continuous viewable locations due to the crosstalk phenomenon that occurs when the viewer is not at a specific location relative to the best viewing position, affecting the display quality.
Innovation Solution
A display panel with pixel repeat units consisting of staggered red, green, and blue monochromatic sub-pixels, and a grating structure with light-shielding patterns, combined with a method to determine grayscale voltages for each sub-pixel based on multiple shooting angles to ensure optimal image presentation at various viewing locations.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Reliability
If a grating structure is used for naked-eye 3D display, then a stereoscopic effect can be generated, but continuous viewable locations cannot be provided due to crosstalk phenomenon
Solution Approach 1:
The display panel is divided into multiple pixel repeat units, each containing three pixel units with different color sub-pixels (red, green, blue). Each pixel unit is further segmented into multiple sub-pixels arranged in a specific pattern. This segmentation allows different regions to display different color information that can be correctly viewed from multiple locations, eliminating crosstalk while providing continuous viewable locations.
Solution Approach 2:
Different pixel units within the same pixel repeat unit are assigned different color characteristics (red, green, blue sub-pixels). Each sub-pixel region is optimized to emit specific wavelengths of light, and the grating structure is designed with corresponding local optical properties to direct light from specific sub-pixel regions to specific viewing locations, ensuring high display quality across multiple positions.
2Reliability
If a specific viewing location is fixed for optimal 3D effect, then crosstalk is minimized, but the device becomes limited in application scenarios
Solution Approach 1:
The display device is designed to function optimally across multiple viewing locations rather than a single fixed position. The pixel repeat unit structure combined with the grating pattern enables the same display to provide high-quality 3D images for viewers at various positions, making the device universally applicable in different scenarios without requiring precise positioning.
Solution Approach 2:
The invention transitions from a single-viewing-angle model to a multi-viewing-angle model by introducing spatial distribution of pixel units and corresponding grating patterns. The pixel repeat units are arranged in a two-dimensional pattern that corresponds to the grating structure, creating multiple optical paths that accommodate viewers in different positions, thus adding the dimension of viewing location flexibility.
Data Source
AI summary
The present disclosure provides a display panel, a display module, a method for driving the display module, a driving device and a display device. The display panel includes a plurality of pixel repeat units, each of the pixel repeat units includes first monochromatic sub-pixels, second monochromatic sub-pixels and third monochromatic sub-pixels of different colors, each of the pixel repeat units includes three pixel units arranged in sequence in a row direction, each of the pixel unit includes two monochromatic sub-pixels in a first row and two monochromatic sub-pixels in a second row, the two monochromatic sub-pixels in the first row and the two monochromatic sub-pixels in the second row are staggered, and a color of each monochromatic sub-pixel is different from colors of adjacent monochromatic sub-pixels.