Stainless Sheet Metal Cutting Disc With Bent Edges for Rigidity

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional cutting discs made from die-cast aluminum discolor when in contact with acidic foods and during dishwasher washing, requiring immediate hand washing, and they are heavy, necessitating more powerful motors and brake systems, while also being disposable and needing replacement with matching angular momentum, which poses security and deceleration challenges.

Innovation Solution

A cutting disc manufactured from thin stainless sheet metal with bent edges to enhance torsional rigidity, allowing for lighter weight and improved corrosion resistance, and designed to fit existing cutting machines with the same angular momentum as the replaced disc, ensuring compatibility with existing motor and brake systems.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Weight of moving object

If a cutting disc is made from die-cast aluminium to achieve light weight, then the weight is reduced and manufacturing is simplified, but the disc discolours when in contact with acids and during dishwasher washing, requiring immediate hand washing

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveweight of cutting discVSAvoiddiscoloration and corrosion
Core Design Contradiction:
Weight of moving objectVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The cutting disc uses a composite construction with a plastic base material and a metal reinforcement element (aluminum or stainless steel) embedded in the cutting plane. This combines the light weight and cost benefits of plastic with the corrosion resistance and strength of metal, resolving the contradiction between weight reduction and corrosion resistance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Strength

If the material thickness of an aluminium cutting disc is increased to achieve sufficient stiffness and strength, then the mechanical strength is improved, but the weight of the disc increases, requiring more powerful motors and brake systems

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestiffness and strength of cutting discVSAvoidweight of cutting disc
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSWeight of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The composite structure with metal reinforcement provides high strength and stiffness with minimal thickness. The metal element embedded in the cutting plane delivers mechanical strength without requiring increased overall thickness, thus avoiding weight increase and the need for more powerful motors and brakes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Solution Approach 2:

Instead of uniformly thickening the entire disc, the metal reinforcement is strategically placed only in the cutting plane where strength is needed. This localized reinforcement provides necessary mechanical strength while minimizing overall weight.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Ease of operation

If a cutting disc is designed as a disposable article for easy replacement, then ease of operation and hygiene are improved, but the angular momentum must be precisely matched to existing brake systems, posing security and deceleration challenges

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of replacementVSAvoidangular momentum compatibility and deceleration safety
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The plastic base material allows for precise control of the overall weight and dimensions of the cutting disc. By adjusting the plastic thickness and density, manufacturers can precisely tune the angular momentum parameter to match existing brake systems, ensuring safe deceleration while maintaining disposable convenience.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentEP2234526B1Cutting disc
Publication Date: 2014.04.16 HALLDE MASKINER
  • EP2234526B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2234526B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP2234526B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

Cutting disc (1) for use in a cutting machine, comprising a centrally arranged through hole (3) and a radially extending opening (6). The invention is characterised in that the cutting disc (1) is manufactured from sheet metal, in that it comprises a first bent edge (7) extending peripherically around the disc (1) and a second bent edge (8) extending peripherically around the through hole (3), and in that the disc (1) comprises a ditch-formed section (5, 9) extending radially from the centre of the cutting disc (1) and out to the said first bent edge (7).