Staircase Rack Gears for Portable Printer Paper Guide Alignment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing printer devices face challenges in miniaturization due to the need for a wider space to operate paper guides smoothly, which interferes with the compact design required for portable printers.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of a staircase-like arrangement of rack gears and a pinion gear, with paper guides positioned on both the upper and lower rack gears, allows for smooth operation and alignment of roll paper without requiring additional space for user access, enabling miniaturization while maintaining efficient paper handling.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Object-affected harmful factors

If the operation part is arranged away from the sliding part of the paper guides, then the roll paper is not interfered with during operation, but the paper guides do not move smoothly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinterference with roll paperVSAvoidsmooth operation of paper guides
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The operation part is positioned in the width direction (lateral dimension) rather than the length direction (conveyance direction). The paper guides move in the width direction to support the core portion, while the operation part is arranged laterally to avoid interference with the roll paper in the length direction. This dimensional separation allows both smooth operation and non-interference with the roll paper.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Ease of operation

If the operation part is arranged close to the sliding part to enable smooth operation, then the paper guides move smoothly, but the printer width must be widened to secure finger insertion space

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesmooth operation of paper guidesVSAvoidprinter width
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLength of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The operation part is positioned in the width direction (lateral dimension) rather than extending the length direction. By arranging the operation part laterally and having the paper guides move in the width direction, the printer width is minimized while still allowing smooth operation. This eliminates the need to widen the printer in the conveyance direction to secure finger insertion space.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Volume of moving object

If the printer is miniaturized by reducing width, then portability is improved, but the operation part cannot be accessed after setting roll paper

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprinter sizeVSAvoidaccessibility of operation part
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The operation part is positioned in the width direction (lateral dimension) at a location accessible after roll paper setting, rather than in the length direction. The paper guides move laterally to support the core portion, and the operation part is arranged to be accessible from the side, enabling miniaturization in the conveyance direction while maintaining operational accessibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration allows for the installation of an operation part near the sliding mechanism without interfering with the roll paper, enhancing user accessibility and improving operability while maintaining a compact printer design.

Implementation Method 1

a pair of rack gears (31, 39) arranged in a staircase-like shape on a paper conveyance direction (TD) side of the continuous paper (S) accommodated in the accommodation part (17), and having tooth rows arranged in a first direction (X-axis direction) orthogonal to the paper conveyance direction so as to face each other, and a pinion gear (33) arranged between the pair of rack gears (31, 39) and fitted to the tooth rows of the pair of rack gears (31, 39)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGear mechanism: Gear

Data Source

PatentUS11794492B2Portable miniaturized printer device
Publication Date: 2023.10.24 TOSHIBA TEC KK
  • US11794492B2 patent drawing
  • US11794492B2 patent drawing
  • US11794492B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A printer device includes: a pair of rack gears arranged in a staircase-like shape on a paper conveyance direction side of a continuous paper accommodated in a recessed accommodation part that accommodates a roll-shaped continuous paper and having tooth rows arranged in a first direction orthogonal to the paper conveyance direction so as to face each other; a pinion gear fitted into the tooth rows; and a pair of paper guides that are respectively provided at a position of an upper rack gear that is closer to a center side in the first direction from one end portion in the first direction and a position of a lower rack gear that is closer to the center side in the first direction from another end portion in the first direction or the other end portion. The paper guide provided on the upper rack gear is mounted to an upper mounting part extending from a back surface of the upper rack gear opposite to the tooth row to the paper conveyance direction side.