Stand-On Mower Drive Wheel Torque for Stable Uphill Mobility

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing stand-on mowers face challenges in providing sufficient traction and stability when operating on slopes, particularly when moving uphill, due to insufficient driving force and weight distribution.

Innovation Solution

The stand-on mower is equipped with a walking assembly comprising at least two drive wheels driven by walking electric motors, a power supply that outputs torque to drive the mower, and a cutting assembly powered by a mowing element, with torque and power ratios optimized for stability and uphill mobility, along with features like a transmission assembly and adjustable damping systems for enhanced control.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Force

If the walking assembly is equipped with high-torque drive wheels and walking electric motors, then the driving force and uphill stability are improved, but the device complexity and weight increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedriving forceVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ForceVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The walking assembly is divided into independent drive wheels, each equipped with its own walking electric motor. This segmentation allows each motor to independently control torque to the ground, improving uphill stability and traction without requiring a single complex high-power motor system

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent specifies that the ratio of maximum output torque of a single drive wheel to the unladen weight of the stand-on mower is greater than or equal to 1.2 N·m/kg. This parameter optimization ensures sufficient driving force for slope operation while avoiding excessive motor sizing that would increase overall system complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Force

If the power supply outputs high torque to drive wheels, then uphill mobility is improved, but the energy consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetorque outputVSAvoidenergy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ForceVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent optimizes the torque-to-weight ratio parameter to be ≥1.2 N·m/kg, which provides sufficient torque for uphill operation without excessive energy consumption. This parameter optimization balances driving performance with energy efficiency

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The independent wheel motors can independently regulate their torque output based on actual operating conditions, allowing the system to consume only the necessary energy for current terrain requirements rather than continuously operating at maximum torque

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Stability of the object's composition

If the stand-on mower is designed for stable uphill movement, then the traction is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuphill stabilityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The walking assembly uses multiple independently motorized drive wheels instead of a single complex differential system. Each wheel can independently adjust torque, providing stable uphill movement through distributed traction control

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent specifies the torque-to-weight ratio should be ≥1.2 N·m/kg, which ensures sufficient traction for stable uphill operation without requiring overly complex mechanical systems

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The design ensures stable uphill movement on slopes of up to 20° with minimal deviation, providing strong driving force and improved traction, while maintaining operational efficiency and safety.

Implementation Method 1

at least two walking electric motors drive the at least two drive wheels one to one

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic conversion: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 2

a walking assembly of the stand-on mower is required to provide sufficient traction so that the stand-on mower can overcome the gravity

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Implementation Method 3

a power supply configured to power at least the walking assembly to enable the at least two drive wheels to output torque

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectBattery electrochemical conversion: Battery (electricity)

Data Source

PatentEP4640031A1Stand-on mower
Publication Date: 2025.10.29 NANJING CHERVON IND
  • EP4640031A1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4640031A1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4640031A1 patent drawingFigure 3~4

AI summary

A stand-on mower (100) includes a foot pedal (61) for a user to stand on; a walking assembly (40) including at least two drive wheels (411L, 411R) and at least two walking electric motors (42L, 42R), where the at least two walking electric motors (42L, 42R) drive the at least two drive wheels (411L, 411R) one to one; and a power supply (20) configured to power at least the walking assembly (40) to enable the at least two drive wheels (411L, 411R) to output torque to drive the stand-on mower (100) to walk and further configured to power at least a cutting assembly (80) to enable a mowing element to cut vegetation. The ratio of maximum output torque of a single drive wheel (411) to an unladen weight of the stand-on mower (100) is greater than or equal to 1.2 N·m/kg.