Standable OLED Display Mechanism for Planar-to-Standing Transition

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current OLED display devices lack the ability to seamlessly transition between a planar and a standing state, limiting their versatility and portability.

Innovation Solution

A standable OLED display device design featuring a first and second shell with sliders and chutes, support plate, and rods that allow the device to change states by sliding and rotating components, with spiral springs and pulleys to maintain panel contact and reduce friction.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If the OLED display device is designed with a fixed planar structure, then the manufacturing is simple, but the device cannot transition to a standing state, reducing versatility

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestate transition capabilityVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies the dynamics principle by transforming the fixed planar structure into a dynamic structure that can transition between planar and standing states. The first and second shells are connected through rotatable first rods and sliding mechanisms (sliders and chutes), enabling the device to change its spatial configuration from a flat state to an upright standing state, thereby achieving state transition capability while maintaining reasonable structural complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent segments the device into distinct functional modules: first shell, second shell, support plate, first rods, sliders, and chutes. This segmentation allows each component to perform its specific function in the state transition mechanism, making the overall system more manageable and easier to manufacture despite the added versatility

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Ease of manufacture

If the device structure is simplified for easy manufacture, then the manufacturing cost is reduced, but the friction between moving parts increases, affecting smooth operation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing simplicityVSAvoidfriction
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces pulleys as intermediary elements between the OLED panel and the first/second shells, and between the OLED panel and the support plate. These pulleys act as mediators that reduce friction during the state transition process, allowing the OLED panel to move smoothly relative to the shells and support plate without requiring complex high-precision manufacturing

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the friction parameter by introducing pulley mechanisms that transform the interaction between surfaces. Instead of direct contact between the OLED panel and shells, the pulleys create a rolling contact system that significantly reduces friction, enabling smooth operation while maintaining simple manufacturing requirements for the individual components

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Ease of operation

If the OLED panel is allowed to move freely during state transition, then the operation is smooth, but the panel may lose contact with the shells, reducing stability

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransition smoothnessVSAvoidpanel contact stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs spiral springs as flexible elastic elements that continuously press the OLED panel against the first and second shells during state transition. This flexible contact mechanism allows the panel to move smoothly through the transition while maintaining stable contact, combining ease of operation with structural stability without requiring rigid constraints

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables smooth transition between planar and standing states while ensuring the OLED panel remains closely contacted with the shells and support plate, reducing friction and enhancing portability and usability.

Implementation Method 1

two spiral springs respectively disposed in the first shell and the second shell, and respectively connected to the two opposite sides of the OLED panel. The spiral springs are configured to make the OLED panel closely contact the first shell, the second shell, and the support plate

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

two pulleys respectively disposed in the first shell and the second shell, which are used to reduce friction between the OLED panel and the first shell and friction between the OLED panel and the second shell

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction reduction: Friction

Implementation Method 3

two rotating shafts respectively disposed on two opposite sides of the support plate, which are used to reduce friction between the OLED panel and the support plate

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction reduction: Friction

Data Source

PatentUS11374194B2Standable organic light-emitting diode display device
Publication Date: 2022.06.28 WUHAN CHINA STAR OPTOELECTRONICS SEMICONDUCTOR DISPLAY TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
  • US11374194B2 patent drawing
  • US11374194B2 patent drawing
  • US11374194B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure provides a standable OLED display device comprising a first shell, a second shell, a support plate, four first rods, and an OLED panel. The first shell and the second shell have sliders and chutes. Each slider partially slides in a corresponding chute. Two first rods are rotatably connected to the first shell and the support plate. Two other first rods are rotatably connected to the second shell and the support plate. The OLED panel is disposed on the support plate, the first shell, and the second shell, and two opposite sides thereof are respectively inserted in the first shell and the second shell. When the first shell and the second shell slide close to each other, the support plate rises in parallel with respect to the first shell and the second shell so that the device is changed from an initial planar state to a standing state.