Standalone Flex Circuit for Kink-Resistant Intravascular Imaging
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Solution Overview
Problem
Manufacturing an intravascular ultrasound imaging device that can efficiently traverse the human body is challenging due to rigid components at the distal portion, which increase the likelihood of kinking when steered through vasculature.
Innovation Solution
The intravascular imaging device incorporates a flex circuit positioned directly around a flexible elongate member, eliminating the need for a rigid support structure, and includes layers of transducers and acoustic backing material for improved flexibility and operation.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Stability of the object's composition
If a rigid support structure is used at the distal portion of the imaging device, then structural stability is improved, but flexibility and ability to navigate tortuous vasculature deteriorates
Solution Approach 1:
The patent replaces rigid support structures with a flexible circuit board that has a thin profile, allowing the imaging device to bend and conform to tortuous vasculature while maintaining structural integrity. The flexible circuit board serves as both a structural support and a functional component for mounting transducers and electronics.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent changes the physical parameters of the support structure by using materials and designs that provide flexibility while maintaining adequate structural stability. This includes using flexible substrates with appropriate thickness, material composition, and mechanical properties to achieve the desired balance between stability and navigability.
2Strength
If rigid components are positioned at the distal portion of the device, then structural support is improved, but the likelihood of kinking during steering increases
Solution Approach 1:
The flexible circuit board is designed with sufficient flexibility to prevent kinking during device steering while providing the necessary structural support. The thin film structure allows the device to bend smoothly around curves in the vasculature without creating stress concentrations that would lead to kinking.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent employs dynamic design principles where the flexible circuit board can adapt its shape and flexibility based on the mechanical forces applied during steering. The structure maintains structural support when needed but can flex and conform to prevent kinking under operational conditions.
3Ease of manufacture
If the flex circuit is positioned around a rigid support structure, then electrical component mounting is improved, but device flexibility deteriorates
Solution Approach 1:
The flexible circuit board serves as both the support structure and the mounting platform for electrical components. The thin flexible substrate allows transducers, electronics, and other components to be mounted directly on it, maintaining ease of manufacture while providing the flexibility needed to navigate tortuous vasculature.
Solution Approach 2:
The flexible circuit board performs multiple functions simultaneously: it provides structural support, serves as a mounting platform for electrical components, and enables device flexibility for navigation. This multi-functional design eliminates the need for separate rigid support structures while maintaining all necessary functions.
Applied Scientific Principles
This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.
Function Achieved in This Case
The flexible design allows the device to navigate tortuous anatomy more effectively, reducing the risk of kinking and enhancing operational efficiency.
Implementation Method 1
a layer including acoustic backing material that facilitates operation of the transducers
Data Source
AI summary
An intravascular imaging device is provided. In some embodiments, the intravascular imaging device includes a flexible elongate member sized and shaped for insertion into a vessel of a patient, the flexible elongate member having a proximal portion and a distal portion; and an imaging assembly disposed at the distal portion of the flexible elongate member, the imaging assembly including a flex circuit positioned directly around the flexible elongate member. In some embodiments, a method of assembling an intravascular imaging device includes obtaining a flex circuit including a first layer having a plurality of transducers and a second layer having an acoustic backing material; and positioning the flex circuit directly around a distal portion of a flexible elongate member.


