Standard Cell Capacitors for Power Glitch Stabilization

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Solution Overview

Problem

Semiconductor integrated-circuit devices face challenges in compensating for power/ground glitches and electromagnetic interference (EMI) in the core area, which can reduce internal area efficiency and affect performance.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating standard cells with standard capacitors between logic cells, these capacitors help stabilize power/ground voltages and minimize EMI by occupying empty spaces, thereby preventing glitches and improving reliability.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If additional compensation circuits are included to compensate for power/ground glitch phenomenon and electromagnetic interference, then reliability is improved, but internal area is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecompensation for power/ground glitch and EMIVSAvoidinternal area
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The standard cell is designed to perform multiple functions: it connects logic cells (original function) and simultaneously compensates for power/ground glitches and electromagnetic interference (additional functions). By integrating the capacitor into the standard cell structure, the same circuit element serves both as a connection component and as an EMI compensation device, eliminating the need for separate compensation circuits that would consume additional area.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Device complexity

If standard cells without circuit elements are used to connect logic cells, then device complexity is reduced, but reliability is worsened due to inability to compensate for power/ground glitches and EMI

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesimplicity of standard cellVSAvoidcompensation capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The invention merges the connection function and the compensation function into a single standard cell structure. The capacitor is integrated directly into the standard cell, allowing it to both connect logic cells and compensate for power/ground glitches and electromagnetic interference. This combination maintains the simplicity of the standard cell approach while adding the necessary reliability features.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The standard cells with capacitors effectively maintain stable power/ground voltages and reduce EMI, enhancing the semiconductor integrated-circuit device's reliability and internal space utilization by up to 10-30%.

Implementation Method 1

the plurality of standard cells each includes a standard capacitor

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCapacitance: Capacitance

Implementation Method 2

the semiconductor integrated-circuit device is easily affected by electromagnetic interference (EMI) generated in the logic cells and the memory cells

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic interference: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentUS8884338B2Semiconductor integrated-circuit device with standard cells
Publication Date: 2014.11.11 LG DISPLAY CO LTD
  • US8884338B2 patent drawing
  • US8884338B2 patent drawing
  • US8884338B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A semiconductor integrated-circuit device is disclosed. The semiconductor integrated-circuit device uses a filter, which includes a standard capacitor, as a standard cell connecting a memory cell with a logic cell. As such, the semiconductor integrated-circuit device can minimize a glitch phenomenon of power/ground voltages and provide stability of power/ground voltages.