Standby Power Supply Using Internal Battery for Appliance Electronics

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Solution Overview

Problem

Modern appliances, such as kitchen appliances with electronic features, continue to consume excessive external power during standby mode, exceeding industry and government-set power consumption limits, despite efforts to reduce energy usage.

Innovation Solution

A system that utilizes an internal power source, like a battery, to supplement power to electronic components during standby mode, ensuring external power consumption remains within predetermined limits by determining when the appliance is in standby, providing power from the internal source when needed, and replenishing it without exceeding the limits, and disabling features if necessary to maintain compliance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If an appliance operates electronic features during standby mode, then the appliance maintains functionality and user convenience, but the external power consumption exceeds the maximum power consumption limitation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveappliance functionality during standbyVSAvoidexternal power consumption during standby
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The power supply system is segmented into multiple sources: an external power source for recharging and an internal power source (battery) for standby operation. This segmentation allows the appliance to draw power from different sources depending on the operational mode, enabling standby functionality while limiting external power consumption to compliant levels.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

An internal power source acts as an intermediary between the external power source and the electronic features. During standby mode, the internal power source mediates by providing power locally, preventing direct power draw from the external source that would exceed consumption limits. The intermediary enables continued functionality while complying with power restrictions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Use of energy by moving object

If an internal power source is used to supplement power during standby mode, then external power consumption is limited to compliance levels, but the appliance requires additional components and system complexity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveexternal power consumption during standbyVSAvoidpower supply system structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The internal power source serves multiple functions: it provides power during standby mode to maintain compliance, stores energy for later use, and can operate independently when external power is unavailable. This multi-functionality justifies the added complexity by providing versatile power management capabilities that address both compliance and reliability concerns.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically changes power supply parameters by switching between external and internal power sources based on operational mode. During standby, the system transitions to using the internal power source, changing the power supply configuration to meet consumption limits. This parameter change enables compliance without permanent structural complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Reliability

If the internal power source is continuously replenished, then the appliance maintains full functionality, but the external power consumption may exceed the predetermined limit

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinternal power source availabilityVSAvoidexternal power consumption during standby
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The replenishment of the internal power source occurs periodically during active operation modes rather than continuously during standby. The system charges the battery when the appliance is in use and external power consumption limits are not applicable, then uses the stored energy during standby periods. This periodic action maintains reliability while avoiding continuous power draw that would exceed limits.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The internal power source is replenished in advance during active operation modes before standby mode begins. By performing the charging action preliminarily when power limits do not apply, the system ensures the internal source is available for standby without drawing excessive power during the standby period itself, thus maintaining reliability while complying with consumption limits.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Effectively reduces external power consumption during standby mode, allowing appliances to maintain functionality while adhering to regulatory power limits, thereby optimizing energy efficiency and compliance with industry standards.

Implementation Method 1

An internal power source, such as e.g., a battery, is provided.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectBattery (electricity): Battery (electricity)

Implementation Method 2

A processing device is provided and is configured to determine when the appliance is in standby mode

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPower measurement:

Data Source

PatentUS8436279B2System for supplementation of appliance standby mode with internal power source
Publication Date: 2013.05.07 HAIER US APPLIANCE SOLUTIONS INC
  • US8436279B2 patent drawing
  • US8436279B2 patent drawing
  • US8436279B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A system is provided for supplementing the power usage of an appliance with an internal power source, such as e.g., a battery, in order to limit the overall power consumption of the appliance while in standby mode. The system can allow for replenishing the internal power source when the appliance is not in standby mode or even when in standby mode if such will not exceed the external power source consumption limit. In the event the internal power source is not available or is reaching depletion, the system can provide for disabling electronic features of the appliance in order to maintain the external power source consumption below the desired limit.