Staple Cartridge with Variable Clamping Breadths

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing surgical stapling instruments lack the ability to apply staples with varying 3-D shapes and different distances from the longitudinal slot, limiting the versatility of stapling patterns on either side of a cut.

Innovation Solution

A staple cartridge assembly with two longitudinal rows of staple cavities, each storing staples with unique cam and leg plane configurations, allowing for different stapling patterns by varying the distance between cam and leg planes, enabling asymmetrical or symmetrical staple deployment relative to the cut line.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a single type of staple with fixed geometry is used in the staple cartridge, then the device structure is simple, but the versatility of stapling patterns is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveversatility of stapling patternsVSAvoiddevice structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The staple cartridge is segmented into multiple staple cavities, each capable of holding different types of staples. The cartridge body is divided into first and second longitudinal rows of staple cavities, allowing different staple geometries to be stored and deployed in different locations, thereby achieving versatile stapling patterns without requiring completely different cartridges.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The staple cartridge is designed as a universal platform that can accommodate multiple types of staples with different geometries. The cartridge structure and staple driver mechanism remain the same, but by loading different staples into different cavities, the same device can perform multiple stapling functions with varying patterns, clamping breadths, and distances from the longitudinal slot.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Adaptability or versatility

If all staples have the same distance from the longitudinal slot, then the manufacturing process is simplified, but the ability to create different stapling patterns is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedifferent stapling patternsVSAvoidstaple positioning precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

Different staple cavities are positioned at different longitudinal distances from the longitudinal slot, creating local variations in staple placement. This allows the cartridge to create different stapling patterns with varying clamping breadths and distances from the cut line, while each individual staple cavity maintains precise manufacturing tolerances for its specific position.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Adaptability or versatility

If staples with uniform geometry are used, then the device operation is straightforward, but the ability to address different surgical requirements is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesurgical adaptabilityVSAvoidoperation simplicity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The staple driver is designed to dynamically adapt to different staple geometries. As the staple driver moves through the longitudinal slot and engages with staples in different cavities, it automatically adjusts its interaction based on the specific staple configuration (different distances from cam plane to leg plane, different orientations), allowing the device to handle varied surgical requirements while maintaining a consistent operating procedure for the surgeon.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentEP3338697B1Staple cartridge comprising staples with different clamping breadths
Publication Date: 2019.11.20 ETHICON INC
  • EP3338697B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3338697B1 patent drawingFigure 2~3
  • EP3338697B1 patent drawingFigure 3A

AI summary

A staple cartridge assembly is disclosed which comprises first staples including a drive portion and a clenching portion offset from the drive portion by a first distance and, in addition, second staples including a drive portion and a clenching portion offset from the drive portion by a second distance which is different than the first distance.