Star Wheel Conical Plate Hygienic Design

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Solution Overview

Problem

Bottle filling systems face challenges in achieving a hygienic and trouble-free operation due to the difficulty in cleaning machine elements with horizontal surfaces and corners that are prone to soiling.

Innovation Solution

A star wheel design featuring a centric, cone-shaped plate fixed by a screw with a concealed anti-rotation mechanism and a metal seal, combined with bacteriostatic coatings and smooth, downwardly pointing bolts for easy cleaning and assembly, minimizes surfaces for liquid adherence and eliminates dirt-collecting corners.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If conventional star wheels with horizontal surfaces and corners are used, then the structure is simple and easy to manufacture, but cleaning becomes difficult and soiling increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of manufactureVSAvoidsoiling
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies curvature by replacing horizontal surfaces with a conical surface that slopes downward toward the center. The star wheel features a conical plate with a downward slope that directs liquid and contaminants toward the center outlet, eliminating flat surfaces where dirt could accumulate. This curved geometry maintains ease of manufacture through standard conical forming processes while significantly improving cleanability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

2Reliability

If multiple attachment components are used to fix the star wheel, then the connection is secure, but assembly effort and device complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection securityVSAvoidassembly effort
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple attachment functions into a single central conical plate that integrates the mounting surface, anti-rotation feature, and liquid sealing into one unified component. This single plate is secured by one central screw, eliminating the need for multiple separate attachment components while maintaining secure connection through the integrated design features including the conical shape for positioning and the metal seal for liquid tightness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Ease of manufacture

If traditional attachment methods are used, then the structure is conventional and easy to manufacture, but assembly time and complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of manufactureVSAvoidassembly time
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the attachment system into a modular conical plate assembly that can be manufactured as a single integrated component or pre-assembled unit. This segmentation allows the complex conical plate with integrated features to be manufactured separately and then quickly installed as one unit, reducing overall assembly time while maintaining ease of manufacture through standardized segments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

4Strength

If the star wheel has extensive surface area, then it provides adequate support structure, but liquid adherence and soiling increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural supportVSAvoidliquid adherence
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts and removes horizontal surfaces and corners from the star wheel design, retaining only the essential structural elements needed for support. The design uses a minimal conical plate structure with downward slope that provides adequate structural support while eliminating surfaces where liquid could adhere. The spokes and support elements are configured to minimize surface area while maintaining mechanical strength.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Data Source

PatentUS8833543B2Star wheel having a drive for installation in bottle handling systems
Publication Date: 2014.09.16 KHS GMBH
  • US8833543B2 patent drawing
  • US8833543B2 patent drawing
  • US8833543B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The invention relates to a star wheel having a drive, for installation in bottle filling system or the like, in particular in the wet area for empty PET bottles, having as hygienic a design as possible and having the corresponding machine components being used here. The aim is achieved in that the star (1) comprises a centric, cone-shaped, plate (4) attached by means of a screw (5).