Starch Cationic Polymer Fatty Alcohol Stabilizer

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Solution Overview

Problem

Formulating hair care compositions that include beneficial electrolytes for conditioning and repairing hair while maintaining stability and consumer preferences, such as viscosity and long-term non-separation, is challenging due to the instability caused by these electrolytes.

Innovation Solution

A synergistic combination of starch polymers, cationic polymers, and fatty alcohols is used to stabilize compositions for treating keratinous substrates, including hair, by incorporating at least one electrolyte, with specific ratios of starch polymers and cationic polymers, and the presence of fatty alcohols to maintain stability and cosmetic benefits.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If electrolytes are added to hair care compositions to provide conditioning and repair benefits, then the therapeutic effectiveness is improved, but the composition stability deteriorates causing phase separation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconditioning effectivenessVSAvoidcomposition stability
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a stabilizing system comprising starch polymer, cationic polymer, and fatty alcohol as intermediary components that mediate between the electrolyte (therapeutic agent) and the composition matrix. This stabilizing system prevents direct destabilizing interactions between electrolytes and other formulation components, allowing electrolytes to remain effective while maintaining overall composition stability over time

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates a composite formulation system by combining multiple functional components: electrolyte (for conditioning), starch polymer (for stability), cationic polymer (for hair care benefits), and fatty alcohol (for texture and stability). This composite approach allows each component to contribute its specific function while the overall system achieves both therapeutic effectiveness and long-term stability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Reliability

If electrolytes are included in hair treatment compositions to repair damaged hair, then the therapeutic benefits are enhanced, but the viscosity control and aesthetic quality deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehair repair effectivenessVSAvoidviscosity control
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent utilizes the stabilizing system to modify the physical parameters of the composition, specifically viscosity and texture. The starch polymer, cationic polymer, and fatty alcohol work together to control flow properties and aesthetic characteristics, allowing the formulation to maintain desirable application properties even in the presence of electrolytes that would otherwise disrupt viscosity control

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Duration of action of stationary object

If electrolytes are added to provide long-term hair conditioning, then the duration of beneficial effect is improved, but the composition undergoes phase separation over time

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconditioning durationVSAvoidphase separation resistance
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of stationary objectVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The stabilizing system acts as a preventive measure incorporated into the formulation from the outset. The starch polymer, cationic polymer, and fatty alcohol are included beforehand to cushion against potential phase separation that would otherwise occur during storage. This preemptive stabilization allows the composition to maintain homogeneity and prevent separation over extended periods, ensuring both long-term effectiveness and physical stability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The compositions remain stable for extended periods, maintaining desired viscosity and preventing phase separation, ensuring long-lasting effectiveness and consumer confidence in the product's performance.

Implementation Method 1

The systems comprise a synergistic combination of at least one starch, at least one cationic polymer, and at least one fatty alcohol, which are present in amounts sufficient to stabilize the composition

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSynergistic combination:

Data Source

PatentUS20240156709A1Systems and methods for stabilizing compositions and compositions comprising the systems
Publication Date: 2024.05.16 LOREAL SA
  • US20240156709A1 patent drawing

AI summary

The disclosure relates to systems for stabilizing compositions, methods for stabilizing compositions using the systems, and compositions comprising the systems. The systems comprise at least one starch polymer, at least one cationic polymer, and at least one fatty alcohol. The compositions may include at least one electrolyte, and may be compositions for treating keratinous substrates.