Automobile Starter Contactor Guide Means

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing starter contactors for motor vehicles face issues with electrical connections due to vibrations, leading to wear and potential severing of winding portions, causing unreliable power supply and operation.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating guide and reduction means to securely insert and maintain the conductive segment portions within the guide means, preventing contact with the magnetic body and ensuring immobilization, thus preventing wear and ensuring a stable electrical connection.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If the guide lugs are laterally open to allow insertion of winding portions, then the ease of assembly is improved, but the reliability deteriorates due to vibrations causing winding portions to move or come out

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of assemblyVSAvoidreliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The guide means is inserted into the orifice of the magnetic body, creating a nested structure where the guide means is contained within the magnetic body's orifice. This nesting provides both insertion capability and retention function, resolving the contradiction between ease of assembly and reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Solution Approach 2:

The guide means acts as an intermediary component between the winding support and the magnetic body. It provides a controlled passage for the winding portions while preventing their unwanted movement, thus mediating between the need for insertion and the need for secure retention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of operation

If the guide lugs are open to allow winding portions to be inserted, then the ease of operation is improved, but the object-generated harmful factors worsen due to contact with magnetic body causing wear and potential severing

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of insertionVSAvoidwear and potential severing
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The guide means is nested within the orifice of the magnetic body, creating a protective structure that allows insertion while preventing harmful contact between the winding portions and the magnetic body, thus eliminating wear and potential severing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Solution Approach 2:

The guide means converts the potentially harmful open structure into a beneficial protected passage. By providing a defined insertion path within the magnetic body's orifice, it transforms the risk of uncontrolled movement into a controlled, protected insertion mechanism that prevents wear and damage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #22Blessing in disguise (Convert harm into benefit)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively prevents deterioration and sectioning of the conductive segments, ensuring a safe and durable electrical connection, thereby ensuring reliable operation of the starting device.

Implementation Method 1

a movable core movable under the action of a magnetic field generated by an electric winding

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic field generation: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 2

movable under the action of a magnetic field generated by an electric winding and a magnetic body

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic force: Lorentz Force

Data Source

PatentEP2189999B1Contactor of an automobile starting device
Publication Date: 2011.09.07 VALEO EQUIP ELECTRIC MOTEUR
  • EP2189999B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP2189999B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4
  • EP2189999B1 patent drawingFigure 5~7

AI summary

The contactor (29) has a magnetic body (35) arranged between a winding support (38) and a hood (30). The body has orifices permitting passage of a portion of conducting segments of an electric winding (36) through the body for connecting the segment with an electric connection module (31) of the hood. Guiding units e.g. guiding brackets, include insertion spaces through which the portion of the segment is inserted in the guiding units. Reduction units e.g. snug, reduce diameter of the spaces to a value lower than diameter of the portion of the segment. An independent claim is also included for a method for assembling a contactor of a starting device.