State Dependent Sense Circuits for Storage Devices

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Solution Overview

Problem

Sense amplifiers in storage devices face challenges in accurately detecting data values and programming status of memory cells due to inconsistent discharge of sense voltage, leading to inaccurate data detection and programming verification.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of a circuit that differentiates sense voltages based on whether the sense circuits are connected to selected or unselected bit lines, using transmission gates and auxiliary latches to control pulse supply to charge-storing circuits, ensuring accurate voltage levels for sense operations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If a sense amplifier uses a single sense voltage level for all bit lines, then the circuit design is simpler, but the accuracy of data detection and programming verification deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecircuit design complexityVSAvoiddata detection accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The sense amplifier circuit is segmented into multiple paths, each handling selected and unselected bit lines separately. Different sense voltage levels are applied to selected bit lines versus unselected bit lines, allowing accurate detection while maintaining manageable circuit complexity through structured division

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different sense voltage levels are applied locally to different bit line categories (selected vs. unselected). The sense amplifier detects local conditions at each bit line and applies appropriate voltage levels accordingly, improving detection accuracy for each specific case without requiring complete circuit redesign

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Speed

If the sense voltage is not discharged to the correct level, then the sense operation is faster, but the accuracy of detecting data values and programming status deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesense operation speedVSAvoiddata value detection accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The sense amplifier incorporates feedback mechanisms that monitor the discharge level of sense voltage and adjust the operation accordingly. When the sense voltage reaches the correct discharge level indicating accurate data detection, the feedback signal terminates the sense operation, ensuring both speed and accuracy by preventing unnecessary extended operation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The sense amplifier is pre-configured with reference voltage levels and discharge thresholds before the sense operation begins. This preliminary setup ensures that when discharge occurs, it reaches the correct level for accurate detection without requiring complex real-time adjustments during the operation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Measurement precision

If different sense voltage levels are applied to selected and unselected bit lines, then the accuracy of sense operations improves, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesense operation accuracyVSAvoidsense circuit complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The sense amplifier circuit is designed with multi-functional components that can handle both selected and unselected bit lines using the same basic architecture. Control signals dynamically configure the circuit to apply appropriate voltage levels, providing universal functionality that reduces overall device complexity while maintaining different voltage levels for different bit line types

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS10366739B2State dependent sense circuits and sense operations for storage devices
Publication Date: 2019.07.30 SANDISK TECHNOLOGIES LLC
  • US10366739B2 patent drawing
  • US10366739B2 patent drawing
  • US10366739B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A circuit includes selected sense circuits configured to be connected to selected bit lines and unselected sense circuits configured to be connected to unselected bit lines during a sense operation. A voltage supply circuit may supply a selected pulse and an unselected pulse to the selected and unselected sense circuits. The selected sense circuits may pass the selected pulse to associated charge-storing circuits, and reject the unselected pulse. The unselected sense circuits may pass the unselected pulse to associated charge-storing circuits, and reject the selected pulse. In addition, voltage-setting circuitry may set sense voltages in the unselected sense circuits to a pre-sense level that matches the pre-sense level of communication voltages in the unselected sense circuits.