State-Space Model for Personalized User Churn Prediction

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Solution Overview

Problem

Service providers face challenges in identifying and retaining users who are likely to churn or not convert, leading to high acquisition and retention costs, especially in subscription-based models like SaaS, PaaS, and IaaS, where users may struggle to discover relevant features and services amidst a vast array of offerings.

Innovation Solution

A state-space modeling approach is employed to dynamically assess user behavior, using a combination of machine learning and contextual data to assign personalized propensity scores for churn and conversion risks, allowing for real-time monitoring and intervention, and incorporating ensemble learning methods to segment users and build individual behavioral models.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If service providers offer a vast array of features and services, then service breadth and value are improved, but user ability to discover relevant features deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveservice breadthVSAvoidfeature discoverability
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments users into distinct groups based on their behavior patterns, characteristics, and needs. By dividing the user base into segments, the system can provide personalized feature recommendations and interventions tailored to each segment, making it easier for users to discover relevant features without overwhelming them with the entire service catalog.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies local quality by providing different levels and types of assistance to different user segments. Instead of a uniform approach, the system tailors the depth and type of feature discovery support based on each user's specific needs, behavior patterns, and segment classification, optimizing the user experience for each group.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Productivity

If service providers focus on acquiring new users, then market penetration is improved, but retention of existing users deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser acquisitionVSAvoiduser retention
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements feedback mechanisms that continuously monitor user behavior, engagement patterns, and churn risk indicators. This feedback loop enables the system to identify users who are at risk of churning and trigger targeted interventions, such as personalized recommendations, offers, or assistance, thereby improving retention while maintaining acquisition efforts.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies preliminary action by proactively identifying users who exhibit behaviors predictive of churn before they actually leave. The system performs preliminary assessments and interventions based on early warning signals, preventing churn before it occurs rather than reacting after users have already disengaged.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Measurement precision

If service providers implement comprehensive user monitoring, then churn identification accuracy is improved, but system complexity and cost deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvechurn prediction accuracyVSAvoidmonitoring system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent reduces system complexity by segmenting users into distinct groups and applying different monitoring and modeling approaches to each segment. This segmentation allows the system to focus computational resources on the most critical user groups and use appropriate levels of monitoring intensity for each segment, reducing overall system complexity while maintaining high prediction accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs parameter changes by adjusting the level and type of monitoring based on user segment characteristics and churn risk levels. The system dynamically modifies monitoring parameters such as data collection frequency, model complexity, and intervention thresholds to optimize the balance between prediction accuracy and system complexity for different user groups.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS11816687B2Personalized approach to modeling users of a system and/or service
Publication Date: 2023.11.14 INTUIT INC
  • US11816687B2 patent drawing
  • US11816687B2 patent drawing
  • US11816687B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Dynamic state-space modeling within a special purpose hardware platform to determine non-conversion risks for each trial user and churn risks for each active subscriber having exhibited a sequence of behaviors. The state-space model may be operable to determine a loss risk for each of a provider's active trial users and/or subscribers.