Static User Data Symbols for Channel Estimation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current reference signal technologies in OFDM communication systems result in increased overhead on the air interface, significantly impacting network capacity and throughput.

Innovation Solution

The system uses static user data symbols, converted into static and dynamic user data symbols, where static symbols are transmitted over reference signal resource elements to reduce resource element usage, allowing for improved channel status determination and reduced overhead.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If traditional reference signals are used for channel estimation, then channel quality can be estimated, but overhead on the air interface increases significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvechannel quality estimationVSAvoidoverhead on air interface
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines user data symbols with reference signal transmission by mapping static user data symbols onto reference signal resource elements. This merging allows the system to transmit both user data and channel estimation information simultaneously, eliminating the need for separate dedicated reference signals and thereby reducing overhead on the air interface while maintaining channel quality estimation capability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent makes reference signal resource elements serve multiple functions: they carry traditional reference signal information for channel estimation and simultaneously transmit static user data symbols. This multi-functionality increases resource utilization efficiency and reduces the total number of resource elements required, directly addressing the overhead problem

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Measurement precision

If more reference signal resource elements are allocated, then channel estimation accuracy improves, but network capacity and throughput decrease

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvechannel estimation accuracyVSAvoidnetwork capacity and throughput
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent dynamically selects which user data symbols to transmit over reference signal resource elements based on channel conditions and traffic requirements. Static user data symbols that are less sensitive to channel variations are mapped to reference signal resources, while dynamic symbols use dedicated data resources. This dynamic allocation optimizes both channel estimation accuracy and network throughput by adapting to varying conditions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the mapping parameters by selectively placing only static user data symbols (rather than all user data) onto reference signal resource elements. This parameter change in the mapping strategy maintains sufficient channel estimation accuracy while freeing up resources for additional data transmission, thereby improving overall network capacity and throughput

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS10313074B1Channel condition estimation using static user data symbols over user equipment (UE) specific reference signals
Publication Date: 2019.06.04 T MOBILE INNOVATIONS LLC
  • US10313074B1 patent drawing
  • US10313074B1 patent drawing
  • US10313074B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A wireless communication transmitter converts the user data into static user data symbols and dynamic user data symbols. The wireless communication transmitter wirelessly transmits the dynamic user data symbols over user data resource elements and wirelessly transmits the static user data symbols over reference signal resource elements. A wireless communication receiver wirelessly receives the dynamic user data symbols over the user data resource elements and wirelessly receives the static user data symbols over the reference signal resource elements. The wireless communication receiver determines a wireless channel status condition based on the static user data symbols received over the reference signal resource elements. The wireless communication receiver generates a user data block including the user data from the dynamic user data symbols and the static user data symbols.