Stator Fixation Using Bent Wire Rod Elastic Compression

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional methods for fixing a stator to a housing, such as using bolts or adhesives, are time-consuming and complex, leading to inefficiencies in assembly and potential adhesive-related issues.

Innovation Solution

A stator fixation structure utilizing a bent wire rod with alternate projections and depressions, compressed between the stator and a cover, generates an elastic force to securely hold the stator in place without the need for bolts or adhesives, allowing for faster and more efficient assembly.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If bolts or screws are used to fix the stator to the case, then the stator can be securely fixed, but the assembly time increases and the construction becomes complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefixation reliabilityVSAvoidassembly time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The invention extracts the fixation function from complex bolt/screw assemblies and implements it through a simple adhesive layer applied directly to the stator's outer peripheral surface, eliminating the need for separate fastening components and reducing assembly steps

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The adhesive layer serves multiple functions simultaneously: it provides fixation, compensates for dimensional variations, and seals the interface between stator and case, merging several functions into a single element that reduces overall assembly complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Reliability

If bolts or screws are used to fix the stator to the case, then the stator can be securely fixed, but the construction becomes complex due to required fixing portions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefixation reliabilityVSAvoidconstruction complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The invention removes the need for separate fixing portions, holes, and fastening components by applying adhesive directly to the stator's outer peripheral surface, simplifying the overall construction while maintaining secure fixation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The adhesive layer provides universal fixation across the entire outer peripheral surface of the stator, eliminating the need for multiple discrete fixing portions and simplifying the construction design

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Device complexity

If adhesive is used to fix the stator to the case, then the assembly process is simplified, but the assembly time increases due to cure time and adhesive handling issues

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconstruction simplicityVSAvoidassembly time
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The adhesive is applied locally and uniformly to the outer peripheral surface of the stator where it contacts the case, providing efficient fixation without requiring excessive adhesive application or complex handling procedures that would increase assembly time

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

4Device complexity

If adhesive is used to fix the stator to the case, then the construction is simplified, but the working efficiency decreases due to adhesive adhesion to hands and tools

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconstruction simplicityVSAvoidworking efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The adhesive is applied in a controlled, localized manner to the stator's outer peripheral surface, minimizing the amount of adhesive handling required and reducing the likelihood of adhesion to hands and tools, thereby maintaining working efficiency

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enables a simple construction with enhanced working efficiency by securely fixing the stator in a shorter time, absorbing dimensional variations, and preventing shifting, while eliminating the need for bolts or adhesives.

Implementation Method 1

a bent wire rod composed of a wire for pressing the stator against the tubular section, the bent wire rod being arranged between a top face of the stator and a rear face of the cover in a compressed state so as to be deformed along an axis of the stator

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentEP3605795B1Stator fixation structure and driving unit
Publication Date: 2020.11.11 YAMAHA MOTOR ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • EP3605795B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3605795B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3605795B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

Provided is a stator structure, comprising a stator (13); a housing (3) including a tubular section (11), wherein the stator (13) is accommodated in the tubular section (11); a cover (5) coupled to the housing (3) for blocking an upper opening of the tubular section (11); and a bent wire rod (51) composed of a wire for pressing the stator (13) against the tubular section (11), wherein the bent wire rod (51) is in contact with a top face (38) of the stator (13) and a rear face of the cover (5) in a compressed state so as to be deformed along an axis (R) substantially conforming to the central axis of the tubular section (11). The bent wire rod (51) has a substantially annular shape with an opened portion when seen along the axis (R), and including projections (53a) projecting upward along the axis (R) and depressions (53b) projecting downward along the axis (R). The projections (53a) and depressions (53b) are arranged alternately and successively. The bent wire rod (51) is arranged such that the projections (53a) are in contact with the rear face of the cover (5) and the depressions (53b) are in contact with the top face (38) of the stator (13). The stator (13) includes a stator core (31) and a coil (37) wound around the stator core (31), wherein the bent wire rod (51) contacts a top face (38) of the stator core (31) directly. The stator (13) further includes a restricting element (36) disposed on the top face (38) of the stator core (31) and inside from an outer peripheral edge of the stator core (31) for restricting shifting of the bent wire rod (51) radially and inwardly.