Stator Outer Casing Brim Segmentation for Core Roundness

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Solution Overview

Problem

The reduction in thickness of the outer casing of electric rotating machines to achieve compactness leads to a decrease in the roundness of the stator core due to reduced rigidity, compromising the machine's performance.

Innovation Solution

The introduction of brim portions at the axial ends of the outer casing, which project in a direction receding from the center axis, increases the rigidity and maintains the roundness of the stator core by providing a clamping margin during the shrink-fitting process, allowing for a more compact and high-output design.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Volume of moving object

If the thickness of the outer casing is reduced to achieve compactness, then the size of the electric rotating machine is reduced, but the roundness of the stator core is lowered due to reduced rigidity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesize of electric rotating machineVSAvoidroundness of stator core
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The outer casing is divided into a body portion and brim portions, where the brim portions are spaced apart in the circumferential direction. This segmentation creates localized rigid structures that maintain the roundness of the stator core while allowing the overall casing thickness to be reduced for compactness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The brim portions project in the radial direction (receding from the center axis) rather than only in the axial direction. This dimensional change adds rigidity in the radial direction where it is most needed for maintaining roundness, while keeping the axial length compact.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Volume of moving object

If the thickness of the outer casing is reduced, then the machine becomes more compact, but the rigidity of the outer casing decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovecompactnessVSAvoidrigidity of outer casing
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The outer casing is segmented into a body portion and multiple brim portions spaced circumferentially. This segmentation creates localized rigid structures that provide necessary rigidity while allowing the overall casing to be thinner for compactness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The brim portions are provided with greater thickness or structural reinforcement at specific locations where rigidity is most needed, while other portions of the casing can be thinner. This local quality approach maintains overall rigidity without increasing the entire casing thickness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution enhances the roundness and rigidity of the stator core, ensuring a compact and high-output electric rotating machine while preventing deformation and maintaining the structural integrity of the stator core.

Implementation Method 1

the outer casing whose inner diameter is slightly smaller than the outer diameter of the ring assembly of the split cores is set in place, and the ring assembly is fitted into the outer casing which is being heated so that its inner diameter expands

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal expansion: Thermal Expansion

Implementation Method 2

After completion of the shrink-fitting, the ring assembly of the split cores and the outer casing are fixed firmly to each other by the stress due to difference between their diameters

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal contraction: Thermal Contraction

Data Source

PatentUS8368270B2Stator of electric rotating machine
Publication Date: 2013.02.05 TOYOTA JIDOSHA KK
  • US8368270B2 patent drawing
  • US8368270B2 patent drawing
  • US8368270B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The stator of an electric rotating machine includes a stator core constituted of a plurality of split cores joined to one another in a ring, a plurality of phase windings wound around the stator core, and an outer casing to an inner periphery of which an outer periphery of the stator core is fitted with clamping margin therebetween. The outer casing is provided with a brim including at least two brim portions at least at one of axial ends thereof. The brim portions are spaced from each other in a circumferential direction of the outer casing and project in a direction receding from a center axis of the outer casing.