Stator Core Piece Structure for Lower Magnetoresistance

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing axial gap type rotary electric machines have suboptimal magnetic characteristics due to inefficiencies in the design and production of stator cores, leading to increased magnetoresistance and reduced magnetic flux transmission.

Innovation Solution

A core piece design featuring a green compact with soft magnetic particles arranged in a specific aspect ratio and orientation, integrated into a stator core with a columnar and plate-like structure, optimized for reduced grain boundaries and enhanced magnetic flux passage, produced using a novel molding process that aligns with the radial direction of the stator core.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If conventional stator core design is used, then manufacturing is simpler, but magnetic characteristics are suboptimal with increased magnetoresistance

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemagnetic characteristicsVSAvoidcore piece structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The stator core is divided into multiple core pieces, each comprising a first member (column form) and a second member (plate form) integrally molded together. This segmentation allows for optimized magnetic flux passage in each component while maintaining overall core functionality, resolving the contradiction between improved magnetic characteristics and structural complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The soft magnetic particles are configured with specific aspect ratios in different regions: the first member has particles with aspect ratio ≥1.2 in radial and axial directions, while the second member has particles with aspect ratio ≥1.2 in radial and circumferential directions. This local optimization of particle orientation improves magnetic characteristics in specific regions without requiring complete redesign of the entire core structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Reliability

If soft magnetic particles are arranged with high aspect ratio, then magnetic flux transmission is enhanced, but manufacturing precision requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemagnetic flux transmissionVSAvoidparticle aspect ratio control
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The invention specifies precise parameter ranges for soft magnetic particle aspect ratios (≥1.2) in different members and orientations. By establishing clear quantitative parameters for particle configuration, the invention enables controlled optimization of magnetic flux transmission while providing measurable targets for manufacturing quality control, thus managing the precision requirements systematically.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Productivity

If green compact is used for core piece production, then manufacturing efficiency is improved, but particle orientation control becomes more difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecore piece production efficiencyVSAvoidparticle orientation
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The soft magnetic particles are pre-configured with appropriate aspect ratios and orientation characteristics before being compacted into the green compact form. This preliminary preparation of particle properties ensures that when the compacting process is applied for efficient manufacturing, the particles are already positioned and oriented to achieve the desired magnetic characteristics, thus resolving the contradiction between production efficiency and orientation control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution results in a stator core that significantly improves magnetic characteristics by minimizing grain boundaries, reducing magnetoresistance, and enhancing the transmission of magnetic flux, leading to a more efficient axial gap type rotary electric machine with improved performance.

Implementation Method 1

enhancing the transmission of magnetic flux

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic flux transmission: Magnetic Field

Implementation Method 2

soft magnetic particles having a flat shape

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFerromagnetism: Ferromagnetism

Data Source

PatentUS12166379B2Core piece, stator core, stator, rotary electric machine, and method for producing core piece
Publication Date: 2024.12.10 SUMITOMO ELECTRIC INDUSTRIES LTD
  • US12166379B2 patent drawing
  • US12166379B2 patent drawing
  • US12166379B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A core piece includes a first member in a column form and a second member in a plate form, the first member and the second member being configured by a green compact in which the first member and the second member are integrally formed, the green compact includes a plurality of soft magnetic particles having a flat shape, a first average aspect ratio of the soft magnetic particles is greater than or equal to 1.2 in a first cross section of the first member, a second average aspect ratio of the soft magnetic particles is greater than or equal to 1.2 in a second cross section of the second member, each of the first average aspect ratio and the second average aspect ratio is related to an average of lengths of soft magnetic particles in a direction of the stator core.