Stator Core Teeth Fixing via Axial Connecting Portions

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional stator cores experience pulsation in torque due to magnetic flux short-circuiting through bridges connecting teeth, leading to noise and oscillation issues, especially in configurations with thin bridges and reduced rigidity.

Innovation Solution

A stator core design featuring a yoke member and teeth member with connecting portions that connect adjacent teeth, allowing for external lead wire insertion and reducing magnetic flux short-circuiting, while maintaining structural rigidity through precise manufacturing and assembly of laminated steel plates.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Stability of the object's composition

If a bridge is used to connect ends of teeth at the radially inside, then the teeth are fixed together, but magnetic flux short-circuits through the bridge causing pulsation in torque

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefixing teeth togetherVSAvoidmagnetic flux short-circuiting and torque pulsation
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent removes the bridge component that caused magnetic flux short-circuiting. Instead of using a bridge to connect teeth ends, the invention extracts this harmful element while maintaining tooth fixation through alternative means (teeth pressed into grooves of the yoke member), thereby eliminating torque pulsation caused by magnetic flux short-circuiting.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Object-generated harmful factors

If the bridge is formed thinner as much as possible, then pulsation in torque is reduced, but precise manufacturing is required and rigidity of teeth and bridge is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepulsation in torqueVSAvoidprecision required for press-forming
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-generated harmful factorsVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent eliminates the bridge component entirely, removing the need for thin bridge formation and the associated manufacturing precision challenges. The teeth are fixed to the yoke member by pressing them into grooves without requiring a separate bridge structure, thereby avoiding both torque pulsation and precise manufacturing requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Object-generated harmful factors

If the bridge is formed thinner as much as possible, then pulsation in torque is reduced, but rigidity of teeth and bridge is reduced causing deformation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepulsation in torqueVSAvoidrigidity of teeth and bridge
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-generated harmful factorsVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The patent removes the bridge component that caused rigidity issues. The teeth maintain sufficient rigidity through direct pressing into grooves of the yoke member, eliminating the need for a separate bridge structure that would require thin formation to reduce torque pulsation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent merges the fixation function into the yoke member structure itself, where grooves in the yoke member directly hold the teeth. This integration eliminates the separate bridge component and its associated rigidity problems while maintaining structural integrity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

4Ease of operation

If teeth and yoke are separate components with bridge connection, then lead wire can be inserted from outside, but bridge causes magnetic flux short-circuiting

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelead wire insertion from outsideVSAvoidmagnetic flux short-circuiting
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent removes the bridge component that caused magnetic flux short-circuiting while preserving the separate teeth and yoke structure. Lead wires can still be inserted from outside through the slots between teeth, and teeth are fixed to the yoke by pressing them into grooves without requiring a bridge connection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The design effectively reduces noise, oscillation, and pulsation in torque by enabling high-density distributed winding configurations and secure assembly of the stator core, enhancing magnetic efficiency and motor performance.

Implementation Method 1

Each projection may form a tooth. The teeth are formed of a steel plate stacked along a circumferential direction.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic flux guidance: Magnetic Field

Implementation Method 2

At least one of the connecting portions connects a part of a tip end of one of the teeth in an axial direction with a part of a tip end of an other of the teeth in the axial direction... magnetic flux may short-circuit through the bridge when the rotary electric apparatus is in operation

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic flux control: Magnetic Field

Data Source

PatentUS9197103B2Stator core for electric rotary apparatus
Publication Date: 2015.11.24 DENSO CORP
  • US9197103B2 patent drawing
  • US9197103B2 patent drawing
  • US9197103B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A stator core includes a yoke member and a teeth member. The yoke member is in an annular shape. The teeth member includes teeth and connecting portions. The teeth are projected from the yoke member radially inward. The teeth are formed of a steel plate stacked along a circumferential direction. At least one of the connecting portions connects a part of a tip end of one of the teeth in an axial direction with a part of a tip end of an other of the teeth in the axial direction. The one of the teeth and the other of the teeth are adjacent to each other in the circumferential direction.