Stator Overlap Region Temperature Detection Unit

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing electric motor stators face challenges in efficiently monitoring the temperature of windings across multiple phases, requiring multiple temperature detection units and complex cabling.

Innovation Solution

A stator design with overlapping winding regions allows a single temperature detection unit, equipped with sensors at the outer and inner diameters, to measure the temperature of windings from different phases, reducing the need for multiple sensors and cabling by positioning the unit in strategic overlap regions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If multiple temperature detection units are arranged to monitor windings of different phases, then temperature monitoring coverage is improved, but device complexity and cabling requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetemperature monitoring coverageVSAvoidnumber of temperature detection units
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges multiple temperature detection functions into a single temperature detection unit by positioning it in the overlap region where windings from multiple phases are spatially coincident. This allows one sensor to monitor temperatures of windings from different phases simultaneously, reducing the total number of detection units needed while maintaining comprehensive monitoring coverage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The temperature detection unit is designed with multi-functionality to serve multiple phases at once. By placing the unit in the overlap region, a single device performs the function of detecting temperatures for windings belonging to different phases, making the detection system universal rather than phase-specific.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Productivity

If temperature detection units are positioned to measure multiple windings, then measurement efficiency is improved, but positioning precision requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetemperature measurement efficiencyVSAvoidpositioning accuracy of detection unit
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent utilizes the local quality of the overlap region, where windings from different phases naturally converge. By positioning the temperature detection unit specifically in this localized overlap region, the system achieves efficient multi-winding measurement without requiring high positioning precision elsewhere in the stator structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design enables efficient temperature monitoring of multiple windings with reduced cabling complexity, allowing for precise temperature detection of windings fed by different phases at a single position on the stator.

Implementation Method 1

a temperature detection unit (10) is arranged in the overlap region (13) and is designed to measure the temperature of the windings (9, 16) in the overlap region (13)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectTemperature sensing:

Data Source

PatentUS11482910B2Stator with a temperature detection unit for an electric motor
Publication Date: 2022.10.25 VALEO EAUTOMOTIVE GERMANY GMBH
  • US11482910B2 patent drawing
  • US11482910B2 patent drawing
  • US11482910B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A stator for an AC motor, includes windings of a first layer, which extend over a first region of the stator and are connectable to a first phase, and windings of a second layer, which extend over a second region of the stator and are connectable to a second phase, wherein the first region is offset relative to the second region and at least one overlap region is formed which is smaller than the individual regions, and wherein a temperature detection unit is arranged in the overlap region and is designed to measure the temperature of the windings in the overlap region.