Cooking device and method for operating a cooking device

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional steam cooking appliances struggle to maintain a consistent cooking temperature, leading to slower cooking processes and temperature fluctuations, as they rely on temperature sensors to control steam input, which is inefficient and prone to overshooting.

Innovation Solution

A cooking appliance with a temperature sensor that adjusts the steam source's heating output by specific amounts based on detected temperature thresholds, allowing for precise temperature control by reducing the heat output when exceeding a first threshold and increasing it by a greater amount when falling below a second threshold, thereby compensating for process inertia.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the temperature sensor controls the steam source to maintain a safe temperature below maximum desired temperature, then excess steam escaping is prevented, but the cooking temperature is considerably below maximum and cooking processes run slower than necessary

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprevention of excess steam escapingVSAvoidcooking speed
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The control device applies partial action by increasing steam supply only when temperature falls below the second threshold, rather than continuously maintaining maximum temperature. This prevents excess steam escaping while enabling higher cooking temperatures to improve cooking speed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the temperature parameter from a single fixed threshold to two distinct thresholds (first and second threshold temperatures). This allows the cooking temperature to be raised closer to the maximum desired temperature while still preventing excess steam escaping through the outlet opening.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If the temperature sensor controls steam input to prevent excess steam, then the cooking temperature is maintained below maximum, but the temperature is subject to considerable fluctuations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrol of excess steamVSAvoidtemperature stability
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The control device uses feedback from the temperature sensor to continuously monitor the cooking temperature and adjust the steam source accordingly. When temperature falls below the second threshold, steam supply is increased; when it exceeds the first threshold, steam supply is reduced. This feedback mechanism stabilizes temperature fluctuations while preventing excess steam escaping.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The control device applies partial action by making incremental adjustments to steam supply based on temperature deviations from the target range. This gradual adjustment approach reduces temperature oscillations compared to abrupt on/off control, thereby improving temperature stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

3Ease of operation

If a single temperature threshold is used to control steam source, then the system is simple to operate, but the temperature cannot be maintained constantly and cooking processes are slower

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesimplicity of controlVSAvoidcooking efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system changes from a single temperature threshold parameter to two threshold parameters (first and second thresholds). This allows the cooking temperature to be maintained closer to the maximum desired temperature, improving cooking efficiency, while the control device remains simple to operate through automatic temperature-based adjustments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

4Productivity

If the heating output is increased to reach maximum desired temperature, then cooking processes run faster, but excess steam escapes and the area around the cooking appliance becomes humidified

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecooking speedVSAvoidexcess steam escape and humidification
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The control device uses feedback from the temperature sensor to monitor the cooking temperature and adjust the steam source output accordingly. When the temperature approaches the first threshold, steam supply is reduced to prevent excess steam escaping. This feedback control enables the system to operate at higher temperatures for faster cooking while automatically preventing harmful steam escape and humidification.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The control device applies partial action by providing steam supply only when needed to maintain temperature within the desired range, rather than continuously operating at maximum capacity. This allows faster cooking temperatures to be achieved while preventing excess steam escaping through the outlet opening.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution enables precise maintenance of the specified cooking temperature, reducing cooking time and minimizing temperature fluctuations, resulting in a more efficient and reproducible cooking process.

Implementation Method 1

a cooking appliance (1) with a cooking chamber (2) which can be heated at least essentially via at least one steam source (3) assigned to the cooking chamber (2)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSteam generation and heat transfer: Evaporation

Implementation Method 2

At least one temperature sensor (11) is provided for detecting a temperature (12)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectTemperature detection: Thermal Radiation

Data Source

PatentEP2745696B1Cooking device and method for operating a cooking device
Publication Date: 2020.01.15 MIELE & CO KG
  • EP2745696B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP2745696B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4
  • EP2745696B1 patent drawingFigure 5~6

AI summary

The cooking appliance (1) has a control unit (30) to reduce the heat output of a steam source (3) around a first measure, when the temperature detected by a temperature sensor (11) exceeds a first predetermined threshold temperature. The control unit is provided to increase the heat output of the steam source to a second measure which is different from the first measure, when the temperature detected by the temperature sensor falls below a second predetermined threshold temperature. An independent claim is included for a method for operating cooking appliance.