Steam Distributor Access Slots for Cleaning Without Screen Removal

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing steam distributors in papermaking processes face issues with fiber and dirt accumulation within compartments, which interferes with steam flow and requires disassembly for cleaning, leading to potential damage and inefficiency.

Innovation Solution

A steam distributor design with multiple compartments separated by baffle panels and a permanently secured perforated steam discharge screen plate, featuring resealable access slots for debris removal without disassembling the screen, allowing for cleaning without handling fragile components and reducing steam leakage.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of repair

If the steam distributor is disassembled to clean internal components, then cleaning access is improved, but the risk of damage to screen plates increases and steam leakage may occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleaning accessVSAvoidsteam leakage
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of repairVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The steam distributor is divided into multiple compartments separated by partition panels, with each compartment having its own access slot. This segmentation allows cleaning of specific compartments without disassembling the entire device, reducing the risk of damage to screen plates and minimizing steam leakage risks.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

A removable cover or access slot mechanism serves as an intermediary element that provides cleaning access without requiring full disassembly. This intermediary component can be easily removed and reinstalled, maintaining sealing integrity while enabling maintenance access to internal components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of repair

If the screen covering the steam distributor is moved for cleaning, then internal component cleaning is enabled, but the complexity of the cleaning process increases and time is lost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinternal component cleaningVSAvoidcleaning time
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of repairVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The steam distributor is divided into multiple compartments separated by partition panels, with each compartment having its own access slot. This segmentation allows cleaning of specific compartments without disassembling the entire device, reducing the risk of damage to screen plates and minimizing steam leakage risks.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Access slots are pre-positioned at strategic locations where debris tends to congregate, allowing maintenance personnel to perform targeted cleaning without moving the entire screen. The access slots are designed to be easily removable and reinstalled, with features like matching apertures and dowel pins that facilitate quick alignment and secure reassembly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Ease of repair

If access slots are made larger to facilitate cleaning, then cleaning access is improved, but steam leakage increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleaning accessVSAvoidsteam leakage
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of repairVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

Access slots are positioned locally at the lower portions of compartments where debris tends to congregate, rather than requiring large openings. This localized access approach provides sufficient cleaning capability while maintaining steam containment in the upper portions of the compartments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

A removable cover or access slot mechanism serves as an intermediary element that provides cleaning access without requiring full disassembly. This intermediary component can be easily removed and reinstalled, maintaining sealing integrity while enabling maintenance access to internal components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

4Adaptability or versatility

If the steam distributor is divided into multiple compartments, then steam distribution control is improved, but debris accumulation in multiple compartments increases maintenance complexity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesteam distribution controlVSAvoidmaintenance complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The steam distributor is divided into multiple compartments separated by partition panels, with each compartment having its own access slot. This segmentation allows cleaning of specific compartments without disassembling the entire device, reducing the risk of damage to screen plates and minimizing steam leakage risks.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Facilitates easy maintenance and reduces the likelihood of damage to the steam distribution apparatus by allowing internal cleaning without removing the screen plates, ensuring continuous operation and uniform steam distribution.

Implementation Method 1

Most of the heat transfer takes place when the steam condenses in the sheet. The condensation of the steam transforms the latent heat of the steam to sensible heat in the water contained by the sheet.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSteam condensation: Condensation

Implementation Method 2

The increase in sheet temperature that results provides increased drainage rates for the water thus reducing the amount of water to be evaporated in the drier section.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeat transfer: Conduction (thermal)

Implementation Method 3

each discharge chamber has at least one sealable access slot

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSealing:

Data Source

PatentUS20060107704A1Steam distribution apparatus with removable cover for internal access
Publication Date: 2006.05.25 HONEYWELL INTERNAITONL
  • US20060107704A1 patent drawing
  • US20060107704A1 patent drawing
  • US20060107704A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Employment of one or more resealable access slots in a steam distributor apparatus affords easy access to the internal chambers of the apparatus for cleaning and maintenance. The access slots can be located on the lower walls of the steam discharge chambers where debris tend to aggregate during operation of the apparatus. The apparatus can have multiple discharge chambers that are separated by spaced-apart partitions or baffle panels. Steam that is supplied from a steam header to each chamber exits each chamber through perforations of a discharge screen plate that is permanently secured onto adjacent partition panels. Actuators can regulate the steam flow from the steam header to the individual discharge chambers thereby creating a steam curtain with uniform or non-uniform cross direction profiles as desired.