Steam Exit Structure With Fluid Barrier to Block Water Spitting

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing steam generators for garment steaming devices face challenges in preventing non-vaporized water from being released, which can cause undesirable marking or staining on fabrics due to their compact design and high steam rates.

Innovation Solution

The steam generator incorporates a heated steaming surface, a fluid barrier portion at the end of the steam channel, and strategically positioned openings along the steam exit structure to force non-vaporized water to move around the fluid barrier, increasing the likelihood of vaporization before entering the steam channel.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the steam generator is made compact for use in a hand unit, then the device becomes portable and easy to operate, but the risk of non-vaporized water being released increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveportabilityVSAvoidrisk of non-vaporized water release
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The steam generator is divided into distinct functional zones: a heated steaming surface for vaporization, a steam chamber for steam accumulation, and a steam exit structure with controlled openings. This segmentation allows each zone to perform its specific function efficiently, maintaining reliability in a compact form.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The steam exit structure acts as an intermediary element between the steam chamber and the external environment. It includes a fluid barrier portion and strategically positioned openings that mediate the steam flow, allowing controlled release while preventing non-vaporized water from exiting directly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Productivity

If high steam rates are used to finish treatment quickly, then productivity increases, but the risk of spitting non-vaporized water increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesteam rateVSAvoidspitting of non-vaporized water
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

Water is dosed onto the heated steaming surface in advance, where it undergoes vaporization before entering the steam chamber. This preliminary vaporization action ensures that water is converted to steam before reaching the exit structure, preventing spitting even at high steam rates.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The invention utilizes the phase transition of water from liquid to vapor on the heated steaming surface. This phase change occurs before the water reaches the steam exit structure, ensuring that only vaporized steam is released, not liquid water droplets.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #36Phase transitions

3Stability of the object's composition

If a labyrinth-type design is used to create a defined fluid path, then robustness to orientation changes improves, but non-vaporized water can still exit if not fully vaporized

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverobustness to orientationVSAvoidprevention of non-vaporized water exit
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The invention extracts the vaporization function from the flow path definition. Instead of relying on a labyrinthine path to both direct flow and ensure vaporization, the design separates these functions: the heated steaming surface handles vaporization, while the steam exit structure with its openings and fluid barrier handles controlled steam release.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

4Ease of manufacture

If water is allowed to move freely on an open steaming surface, then ease of vaporization improves, but water droplets can jump onto the steam channel and exit as non-vaporized water

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevaporization efficiencyVSAvoidwater droplet contamination
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The steam exit structure with its fluid barrier portion and strategically positioned openings serves as an intermediary that separates the open steam chamber from the steam channel. This intermediary structure allows steam to pass through while blocking water droplets from entering the channel.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design effectively minimizes the risk of non-vaporized water exiting the steam chamber, reducing the likelihood of fabric staining and enhancing the overall performance of the steam generator.

Implementation Method 1

a heated steaming surface for vaporizing water to generate steam

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVaporization: Evaporation

Implementation Method 2

the fluid barrier portion can force non-vaporized water to move around the fluid barrier in order to enter the steam channel via the opening(s)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFluid flow obstruction and redirection:

Implementation Method 3

water dosed into the steam generator is spread on the heated steaming surface, steam is thus generated

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhase change (liquid to vapor): Phase Change

Data Source

PatentEP4560191A1Steam generator comprising a steam exit structure
Publication Date: 2025.05.28 VERSUNI HLDG BV
  • EP4560191A1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4560191A1 patent drawingFigure 2A
  • EP4560191A1 patent drawingFigure 2B

AI summary

The invention relates to a steam generator (100) comprising a heated steaming surface (102) for vaporizing water to generate steam, a front wall portion (104), a rear wall portion (106) facing the front wall portion, with the heated steaming surface extending between the front wall portion and the rear wall portion. The steam generator also comprises a pair of side wall portions (108, 110) facing each other, with the heated steaming surface laterally extending between the pair of side wall portions. A cover is spaced apart from the heated steaming surface. The cover, the front wall portion, the rear wall portion, and the pair of side wall portions define an enclosed steam chamber. A steam exit structure (116) comprises a steam channel protruding into the steam chamber from the front wall portion and being arranged for allowing steam to exit the steam chamber. The steam exit structure comprises a fluid barrier portion (120) arranged at an end of the steam channel. At least one opening (122A, 122B, 122C) is provided for allowing steam in the steam chamber to pass into the steam channel. The at least one opening is arranged along the steam exit structure in-between the fluid barrier portion and the front wall portion.