Steam Faux Fireplace Manifold Preheating for Realistic Low-Heat Flames

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Solution Overview

Problem

Gas fireplaces pose installation restrictions and produce excessive heat, which limits their flexibility and safety, and they have higher operational costs compared to electric fireplaces.

Innovation Solution

A steam-based faux fireplace system that uses a boiler and manifold to generate a realistic flame without the need for gas lines or venting, featuring a pre-heating mechanism to reduce boiler power requirements and a deflector to create a natural flame appearance, eliminating heat issues and installation constraints.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Illumination intensity

If a gas fireplace is used to generate realistic flames, then flame realism is improved, but installation restrictions and heat production worsen

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveflame realismVSAvoidinstallation flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the gas combustion system with an electric steam generation system. The boiler generates steam that is emitted through a manifold to create flame-like visual effects, substituting the mechanical/chemical gas burning process with an electrically-controlled steam emission process, thereby eliminating installation restrictions while maintaining flame realism

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the physical state and parameters of the working medium from gas combustion to steam emission. By controlling steam generation and emission parameters through electric heating elements and manifold design, the system achieves realistic flame appearance without the harmful effects of gas combustion and installation constraints

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Illumination intensity

If a gas fireplace is used to generate realistic flames, then flame realism is improved, but heat output becomes excessive

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveflame realismVSAvoidheat output
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

The patent substitutes gas combustion with electric steam generation, replacing a high-temperature combustion process with a controlled electric heating process that generates steam at lower temperatures. This eliminates excessive heat output while maintaining the visual appearance of flames through steam emission and illumination

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces steam as an intermediary medium between the heat source and the visual flame effect. The steam acts as a carrier that can be heated to a controlled temperature, emitted to create visual effects, and then condensed, providing a buffer that prevents excessive heat transfer to the surrounding environment

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Power

If a high power boiler is used to generate steam for the manifold, then steam generation capability is improved, but energy consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesteam generation capabilityVSAvoidboiler energy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
PowerVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a pre-heating mechanism where the manifold is heated in advance by the boiler before steam emission. This preliminary heating of the manifold reduces the energy required during actual steam generation, as the manifold is already at an elevated temperature and requires less energy input to generate and emit steam effectively

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent recovers and utilizes the heat from the steam emission process. The manifold and surrounding structures that absorb heat during steam emission are then reused as heat sources for subsequent steam generation, reducing the overall energy consumption of the boiler by recovering thermal energy that would otherwise be wasted

Inventive Principle:
Principle #34Discarding and recovering

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The steam-based system provides a safer, more flexible, and cost-effective alternative to gas fireplaces with realistic flames, reducing heat output, installation complexity, and operational costs while being eco-friendly and adaptable to various locations.

Implementation Method 1

a boiler configured to receive a fluid and generate steam

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhase change (water to steam): Phase Change

Implementation Method 2

The manifold is already heated due to the emitted steam. This configuration pre-heats the fluid before being presented to the boiler

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeat transfer: Conduction (thermal)

Implementation Method 3

a deflector configured to receive the impinging steam from the output, causing the steam to lose some energy and billow about the deflector

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSteam flow and billowing: Convection

Data Source

PatentUS20180195731A1Steam based FAUX fireplace
Publication Date: 2018.07.12 MODERN FLAMES LLC
  • US20180195731A1 patent drawing
  • US20180195731A1 patent drawing
  • US20180195731A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A steam-based faux fireplace comprising a boiler configured to receive a fluid and generate steam, and a manifold configured to receive the steam from the boiler and emit the steam to generate a steam plume at an output. The manifold has a conduit configured to receive fluid from a reservoir and route the fluid about the manifold to heat the fluid before being routed to the boiler. The manifold is already heated due to the emitted steam. This configuration pre-heats the fluid before being presented to the boiler, allowing a smaller low power boiler to be used because the manifold acts as a fluid pre-heater. A very realistic faux flame with a significant length is generated from the low power boiler. In addition, the manifold includes a deflector configured to receive the impinging steam from the output, causing the steam to lose some energy and billow about the deflector and then illuminated to create a realistically looking flame.