Steam Generator Automatic Descaling Device for Laundry Appliances

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing laundry treatment devices with steam generators face issues with calcification due to mineral-rich water, leading to frequent descaling needs, which can impair functionality and require costly repairs if not addressed regularly.

Innovation Solution

A laundry treatment device with an integrated automatic care device that stores descaling agents and initiates care processes automatically, using citric acid or other biodegradable acids to dissolve lime deposits, extending maintenance intervals and minimizing user intervention.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a steam generator uses water containing minerals for steam production, then steam generation function is achieved, but calcification deposits accumulate on fluid-carrying surfaces over time, impairing functionality

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesteam generator functionalityVSAvoidcalcification deposits
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The care device performs preliminary actions by storing care products in advance and automatically supplying them to the steam generator at predetermined intervals. This preventive maintenance approach dissolves calcification deposits before they significantly impair functionality, extending the operational reliability of the steam generator without requiring manual intervention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Object-affected harmful factors

If manual descaling is performed regularly, then calcification deposits are removed, but user time and effort are required for frequent maintenance operations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecalcification depositsVSAvoidmaintenance time
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The care device enables the steam generator to perform self-service maintenance by automatically supplying care products to dissolve calcification deposits. The control device activates the care device at predetermined intervals without user intervention, allowing the system to maintain itself and eliminating the need for manual descaling operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

Care products are stored in advance in the care device, and the automatic supply mechanism ensures that dissolving agents are delivered to the steam generator before calcification becomes problematic. This preliminary preparation and automatic delivery system eliminates the need for users to spend time on frequent manual maintenance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Reliability

If complex repair procedures are implemented, then severe calcification damage can be fixed, but repair costs and device complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesteam generator functionalityVSAvoidrepair complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The care device provides beforehand cushioning by continuously protecting the steam generator from severe calcification damage through automatic supply of dissolving agents. This preventive measure cushiones against the need for complex repairs by maintaining the steam generator in good condition, thereby reducing both repair complexity and associated costs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

4Object-affected harmful factors

If frequent manual intervention is required for descaling, then calcification is controlled, but ease of operation deteriorates due to repeated user actions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecalcification depositsVSAvoidmaintenance operation
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The automated care device enables the steam generator system to perform self-service maintenance by automatically supplying care products at predetermined intervals. This eliminates the need for frequent manual user actions, significantly improving ease of operation while maintaining effective control over calcification deposits.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Ensures long-term reliable operation of the steam generator with reduced user action, extending maintenance intervals to every 120 days and preventing calcification-related damage, while ensuring safety and environmental sustainability.

Implementation Method 1

a heating resistor is arranged within the container, which heats the water until it evaporates

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectEvaporation: Evaporation

Implementation Method 2

an instantaneous water heater into which water is pumped using a controlled pump, which then evaporates in the heated pipeline

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectEvaporation: Evaporation

Implementation Method 3

it stores the care product for at least one care cycle and carries out the care process automatically by supplying care product to the steam generator... so that it can act on the fluid-carrying surfaces of the steam generator there and there Adhering deposits such as lime or dirt can be removed

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectChemical reaction: Chemical Bonding

Data Source

PatentEP4249669A1Laundry treating apparatus with steam generator
Publication Date: 2023.09.27 MIELE & CO KG
  • EP4249669A1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4249669A1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4249669A1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

The invention relates to a laundry treatment device (1) comprising: - a housing (2); - at least one chamber (3) for receiving laundry (9) with an access opening closable by means of a door (5); - a unit (8) with a blower (83) for generating and/or conveying process air (P) through the chamber (3); - a steam generator (40) with a water supply unit (41) and a water heater (41) for generating and supplying steam to the chamber (3); - a control device (18, µC) for activating and deactivating the unit (8) for generating the process air (P) and the steam generator (40). The device (1) is characterized by a maintenance device (50) for automatic maintenance, such as descaling and/or cleaning, of the steam generator (40).