Washing Machine Steam Generator Control for Faster Low-Volume Steam

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional steam generators for washing machines have large volumes, leading to increased production costs and inefficient steam generation, with issues such as energy and water wastage, prolonged steam generation times, and potential damage to laundry due to high-temperature water supply.

Innovation Solution

A compact steam generator design that omits the low water level sensing sensor and incorporates a control unit to precisely manage the heater, using a housing as both a heating element and a steam generation space, with embedded heaters and a thermostat to optimize steam production and reduce operational time.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If a conventional steam generator with large volume is used, then steam generation capacity is sufficient, but production cost increases and steam generation time is prolonged

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesteam generation efficiencyVSAvoidsteam generation time
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The control unit activates the heater before water is supplied to the housing, pre-heating the housing structure. This preliminary heating action reduces the time required to generate steam once water is introduced, directly addressing the contradiction between sufficient steam generation capacity and reduced steam generation time

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically adjusts the heating sequence based on operational requirements. The heater can be activated in different timing scenarios (before or during water supply), allowing the system to optimize steam generation speed while maintaining adequate capacity, thus resolving the time-efficiency contradiction

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Reliability

If heater is continuously operated to ensure steam supply, then steam generation reliability is improved, but energy consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesteam supply reliabilityVSAvoidheater energy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The control unit implements periodic heating cycles rather than continuous operation. The heater is activated only when steam generation is required and deactivated when not needed, creating a periodic on-off pattern that maintains reliable steam supply while significantly reducing overall energy consumption

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses feedback from the thermostat and control unit to monitor housing temperature and steam generation status. This feedback mechanism allows the heater to be activated only when necessary (when temperature drops below threshold or steam is needed), ensuring reliable steam supply while minimizing unnecessary energy consumption

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Measurement precision

If low water level sensing sensor is included, then water level monitoring is improved, but device complexity and production cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewater level detection accuracyVSAvoidsensor system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The invention removes the low water level sensing sensor from the system entirely. The control unit instead relies on the thermostat and temperature-based monitoring to manage water heating and steam generation, extracting the unnecessary sensing component while maintaining operational reliability through alternative control mechanisms

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses the housing structure and thermostat to self-monitor and self-regulate the heating process. The thermostat detects temperature changes that indirectly indicate water presence and heating status, allowing the system to self-manage without additional sensing sensors, thus reducing complexity while maintaining functional accuracy

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

4Productivity

If high temperature steam is generated quickly, then productivity is improved, but risk of laundry damage from high-temperature water increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesteam generation speedVSAvoidlaundry damage risk
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The control unit pre-heats the housing before water is supplied, creating a warm environment that facilitates faster steam generation without requiring extremely high temperatures. This preliminary preparation allows rapid steam production while maintaining temperatures that are less harmful to laundry

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the temperature parameter strategy from high-temperature rapid heating to controlled temperature progression. By pre-heating the housing and then adding water to a moderately warm environment, the system achieves fast steam generation through parameter optimization rather than extreme temperature, reducing laundry damage risk

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enhances steam generation efficiency, reduces production costs, minimizes laundry damage, and shortens steam cycle times, allowing for more efficient and safe operation even at low water supply pressures.

Implementation Method 1

a heater configured to heat the water accommodated in the housing by heating the housing to generate steam

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeating: Heating

Implementation Method 2

a control unit configured to cut off or apply an electric power of the heater based on the temperature of the housing

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal detection: Thermography

Implementation Method 3

heat the water accommodated in the housing by heating the housing to generate steam

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectEvaporation: Evaporation

Implementation Method 4

the temperature of the housing reaches a first preset temperature that is over a boiling point of water

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectBoiling: Boiling

Data Source

PatentUS9150997B2Home appliance including steam generator and controlling method of the same
Publication Date: 2015.10.06 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • US9150997B2 patent drawing
  • US9150997B2 patent drawing
  • US9150997B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Embodiments may relate to a home appliance, more specifically, to a washing apparatus having a steam generator and a controlling method of the same and embodiments may relate to a home appliance including a steam generator. according to one embodiment of the present invention, a home appliance includes a steam generator configured to generate steam to supply the generated steam to an object accommodation part where an object is accommodated, wherein the steam generator includes a housing configured to accommodate water supplied thereto; a heater configured to heat the water accommodated in the housing by heating the housing to generate steam; and a control unit configured to cut off or apply an electric power of the heater based on the temperature of the housing.