Steam Generator Dosing Hole Relocation to Reduce Water Spitting

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Solution Overview

Problem

In compact steam generators for handheld steamers, incomplete evaporation of steam/water leads to 'spitting' where water droplets are spread on garments due to compromised sealing between the steam chamber and cover, causing user experience issues.

Innovation Solution

The dosing hole is relocated to the rear portion of the steam chamber, increasing the distance from steam outlets and using a tubular heating element with a nested double-loop shape for uniform temperature distribution, reducing the risk of water droplets reaching the outlets.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If the dosing hole is located near the front portion of the steam chamber close to steam vents, then the steam channel length is extended for better evaporation, but water droplets may directly reach steam outlets causing spitting

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveevaporation efficiencyVSAvoidspitting
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The dosing hole is relocated from the traditional front portion location to the rear portion of the steam chamber, reversing the conventional arrangement. This inversion increases the distance between water injection and steam outlets, preventing water droplets from directly reaching the outlets while still allowing sufficient evaporation time through the extended steam channel path.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

Solution Approach 2:

The steam channel is designed with a three-dimensional labyrinthine path that extends from the rear dosing hole to the front steam outlets. This multi-directional routing through the steam chamber volume maximizes the evaporation path length and contact surface area without requiring a simple linear extension, efficiently utilizing the available space.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Reliability

If mechanical sealing with gaskets and sealing paste is used between steam chamber and cover, then sealing is improved, but sealing function may be compromised under pressure or over time

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesealing functionVSAvoidsealing durability
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDuration of action of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The mechanical sealing system comprising gaskets, sealing paste, and male/female assembly is replaced with a magnetic sealing system. Magnets embedded in the cover interact with ferromagnetic material in the steam chamber to create a seal, eliminating the need for deformable sealing elements that deteriorate over time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The sealing mechanism transitions from mechanical contact and deformation to magnetic field interaction. The magnetic force parameter creates sufficient holding and sealing force without requiring physical deformation of sealing elements, thereby eliminating the degradation issues associated with gasket material aging and compression set.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Weight of moving object

If compact size and light weight are implemented in steam generator, then portability is improved, but incomplete evaporation occurs leading to spitting

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesteam generator weightVSAvoidevaporation completeness
Core Design Contradiction:
Weight of moving objectVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The heating element is designed with a nested double-loop shape that fits within the compact steam chamber volume. This space-efficient configuration maximizes the heating surface area and thermal contact with the water/steam mixture, ensuring complete evaporation within the limited space available in handheld devices.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Solution Approach 2:

The dosing hole positioned at the rear portion creates a three-dimensional steam channel path that充分利用 the available volume of the compact steam chamber. This spatial arrangement allows sufficient evaporation distance and contact surface area without increasing the overall device dimensions, maintaining portability while ensuring complete evaporation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design significantly reduces the risk of water droplets spitting through the steam outlets, enhancing user experience by ensuring a more efficient evaporation process and maintaining a higher temperature at the steam chamber's front portion, preventing condensation-related issues.

Implementation Method 1

heating element for heating the steam chamber

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectEvaporation: Evaporation

Implementation Method 2

heating element for heating the steam chamber

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeating: Heating

Implementation Method 3

tubular heating element extending over the surface of the steam chamber by defining a nested double-loop shape

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Data Source

PatentEP4004268B1Steam generator with steam chamber and dosing hole arranged at proximity of a rear portion of the steam chamber
Publication Date: 2025.01.08 VERSUNI HLDG BV
  • EP4004268B1 patent drawingFigure 1A
  • EP4004268B1 patent drawingFigure 1B
  • EP4004268B1 patent drawingFigure 1C

AI summary

The invention relates to a steam generator (200) comprising a steam chamber (201) for generating steam, said steam chamber (201) extending between a front portion (FP) and a rear portion (RP). The steam generator (200) also comprises at least one steam outlet (202) arranged at said front portion (FP) and receiving steam from said steam chamber (201). The steam generator (200) also comprises a heating element (203) for heating the steam chamber (201) and a cover (204) adapted to take a closed position for closing said steam chamber (201). The steam generator (200) also comprises a dosing hole (205) arranged in said cover (204), for receiving water and/or steam from outside said steam generator (200), said dosing hole (205) being arranged at proximity of said rear portion (RP) when said cover (204) is in said closed position.