Steam Generator Self-Cleaning Control in Laundry Machines

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Solution Overview

Problem

Laundry machines with integrated steam generators face difficulties in cleaning the inside of the steam generator, leading to contamination and reduced efficiency, particularly due to calcareous deposits from hard water, which impairs the heater's performance.

Innovation Solution

A laundry machine design that includes a detergent liquid flow passage and a water flow passage connected to the steam generator, with a control unit to manage the washing process, allowing for the supply and discharge of detergent liquid and water to clean the steam generator, and a method to determine the need for washing based on temperature and heat generation rate.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a steam generator is provided in a laundry machine to generate steam for washing, then washing effectiveness is improved, but the inside of the steam generator becomes contaminated with calcareous deposits, reducing its efficiency

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewashing effectivenessVSAvoidcalcareous deposits
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent converts the harmful calcareous deposits into a beneficial cleaning process by detecting their presence through temperature rise rate monitoring and heat generation rate calculations, then automatically initiating a cleaning cycle that uses detergent solution to remove the deposits, transforming the harmful contamination into a trigger for self-cleaning

Inventive Principle:
Principle #22Blessing in disguise (Convert harm into benefit)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements a feedback mechanism where the control unit continuously monitors the temperature rise rate and heat generation rate of the steam generator, compares these values against predetermined thresholds, and automatically controls the cleaning process based on the detected contamination level, creating a closed-loop system that maintains optimal performance

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Productivity

If the steam generator operates continuously to provide steam, then washing productivity is improved, but contaminants accumulate on the heater surface, impairing efficiency

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewashing productivityVSAvoidheater efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The control unit monitors the heat generation rate and temperature rise rate continuously during operation, comparing these parameters against predetermined thresholds to detect when calcareous deposits have accumulated to a level that would cause energy loss, and automatically initiates cleaning when needed

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The steam generator system performs self-diagnosis through temperature and heat rate monitoring, and self-cleaning through automatic detergent solution circulation, eliminating the need for manual intervention or external maintenance services

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Device complexity

If no cleaning mechanism is provided for the steam generator, then device complexity is reduced, but washing quality deteriorates due to contamination

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem complexityVSAvoidsteam quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent makes the steam generator system multi-functional by enabling it to perform both its primary steam generation function and a secondary self-cleaning function using the same basic components (water tank, pump, heater, temperature sensors), eliminating the need for separate dedicated cleaning mechanisms

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses hydraulic principles by circulating detergent solution through the steam generator's water supply passages and heater components to physically remove calcareous deposits, leveraging fluid dynamics to clean internal surfaces without mechanical disassembly

Inventive Principle:
Principle #29Pneumatics and hydraulics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Effectively removes contaminants like calcareous deposits from the steam generator, maintaining its efficiency and preventing energy waste by scheduling washes based on operational efficiency.

Implementation Method 1

The steam generator 200 has a heater provided therein for heating the water to generate the steam

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectJoule heating: Joule Heating

Implementation Method 2

a pump mounted to the detergent liquid flow passage or the water flow passage for running in a regular or reverse direction, selectively

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPumping: Pump

Data Source

PatentUS8365333B2Laundry machine and controlling method thereof
Publication Date: 2013.02.05 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • US8365333B2 patent drawing
  • US8365333B2 patent drawing
  • US8365333B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention relates to a laundry machine and a method for controlling the same, wherein the laundry machine includes a steam generator (300) for generating and supplying steam to a drum (130) and a detergent liquid flow passage (340) for providing a passage to supply detergent liquid to an inside of the steam generator (300), thereby permitting easy washing of the steam generator (300) in the laundry machine.