Steam Oven Panel Unit Layout for Easy Water Tank Access

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing cooking appliances with steam ovens face challenges in design, where the placement of a water tank and control panel interferes with the door, leading to increased height, complex structures, and reduced user convenience due to the need for large external forces to open the control panel, which increases manufacturing costs and complexity.

Innovation Solution

The water tank is positioned behind the panel unit, allowing the panel unit to rotate downwards to open the entrance opening, utilizing a cam mechanism for automatic opening and gravity-assisted movement, optimizing the installation height and structure of the opening device, and separating the opening device from the hinge modules.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the water tank and control panel are disposed side by side above the door, then user accessibility is improved, but the controlling unit is limited to a small size and a separate cover is required which harms the aesthetic

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser accessibilityVSAvoidseparate cover structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the control panel and water tank into a single integrated panel unit that can be opened together. The panel unit includes both the control panel disposed at the front of the cooking appliance and the water tank disposed at the rear, allowing both components to be accessed through one opening action rather than requiring separate covers or independent access points.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Object-affected harmful factors

If the entrance opening of the water tank is disposed with a sufficient distance to the door, then interference between the water tank and door is avoided, but the area where to provide the controlling unit and entrance opening is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinterference between water tank and doorVSAvoidavailable area for control panel and entrance opening
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transitions from a horizontal arrangement (side by side above the door) to a vertical arrangement (front to back depth direction). The control panel is disposed at the front of the cooking appliance while the water tank is disposed at the rear, utilizing the depth dimension of the cooking appliance to accommodate both components without increasing the front-to-back distance requirement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Object-affected harmful factors

If a separate cover is required to cover the entrance opening of the water tank, then interference between the cover and control panel is avoided, but the aesthetic is harmed as the cover protrudes forwards

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinterference between cover and control panelVSAvoidaesthetic appearance
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSShape

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the control panel and water tank into a single integrated panel unit with a unified opening mechanism. This eliminates the need for separate covers that would protrude forward, as both components are accessed through one integrated panel opening action, maintaining a flush and aesthetically pleasing appearance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

4Force

If the panel unit is opened using large external forces, then the opening mechanism can overcome the weight and friction, but the manufacturing cost and complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveopening forceVSAvoidopening mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ForceVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent incorporates a cam mechanism that utilizes the weight of the panel unit itself and gravitational force to assist in the opening operation. The cam mechanism converts rotational motion into linear motion that leverages gravity to reduce the external force required by the user, thereby simplifying the opening mechanism while maintaining effective opening capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #8Anti-weight (Counterweight)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration maintains a compact design, reduces installation height, simplifies the opening mechanism, enhances user convenience, and lowers manufacturing costs by allowing the panel unit to open with less force, while ensuring intuitive access to the water tank and reducing the complexity of the automatic opening device.

Implementation Method 1

utilizing a cam mechanism for automatic opening

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCam mechanism: Cam

Implementation Method 2

gravity-assisted movement

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGravity: Gravitation

Data Source

PatentEP4317803A1Cooking appliance comprising an openable panel unit
Publication Date: 2024.02.07 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • EP4317803A1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4317803A1 patent drawingFigure 2~3
  • EP4317803A1 patent drawingFigure 4~5

AI summary

Cooking appliance including a casing (100, 200) including a cavity (S 1) and a tank chamber therein, and a door (300) for opening and closing the cavity (S 1). Furthermore, a water tank (450) may be discharged forwards of the casing (100, 200) through an entrance opening of the tank chamber. A panel unit (500) is disposed in front of the casing (100, 200) at a different height from the door (300). At this point, the panel unit (500) may be moved from a first position in which the panel unit (500) covers the entrance opening of the tank chamber to a second position in which the panel unit (500) opens the entrance opening of the tank chamber. The panel unit (500) may be moved from the first position to the second position as an upper end of the panel unit (500) is rotated to be moved downwards.