Steam-Separated Meal Tray for Consistent Oven Cooking

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current cooking methods for prepared foods, especially in the food service industry, result in inconsistent quality due to the mixing of ingredients, leading to overcooking, undercooking, and undesirable textures, and fail to allow consumers to customize their meals as they cannot separate sauces from other food components after cooking.

Innovation Solution

An ovenable cooking apparatus with separate compartments for food components, where steam generated from a liquid component in one compartment can cook solid components in another, allowing for spatial separation and easy access to sauces after cooking.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If food ingredients are mixed together in a single container for cooking, then cooking is simplified and faster, but food quality deteriorates due to overcooking, undercooking, and inconsistent texture

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecooking speedVSAvoidfood quality consistency
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The cooking apparatus divides the cooking environment into separate compartments - a first compartment for liquid ingredients and a second compartment for solid food ingredients. This segmentation allows each component to be cooked optimally without interfering with the other, preventing overcooking of solids while maintaining liquid integrity, thereby improving food quality consistency while preserving cooking efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Manufacturing precision

If a separator is used to divide food components, then food quality is improved by preventing intermingling, but the separator may latch into place making the water-containing medium inaccessible after cooking

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefood component separationVSAvoidaccess to water-containing medium
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The separator is designed with a dynamic latching mechanism that can be released. The latch can be actuated to move between a latched position (during cooking to maintain separation) and an unlatched position (after cooking to allow access). This dynamic design enables the separator to provide rigid separation during the cooking process while allowing easy access to the water-containing medium afterward, resolving the contradiction between separation effectiveness and operational ease.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Ease of manufacture

If frozen foodservice tray pans are used with mixed ingredients, then preparation is simplified, but heating time increases to one to two hours or more and quality deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepreparation simplicityVSAvoidheating time
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSDuration of action of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The apparatus separates liquid and solid food components into different compartments, allowing the liquid to be heated independently and quickly while the solid components are cooked simultaneously without being held back by the liquid's heating requirements. This segmentation reduces the overall heating time from one to two hours to a more efficient duration while maintaining preparation simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

4Ease of manufacture

If all ingredients are mixed together in frozen form, then storage and preparation are simplified, but consumers cannot plate meals according to individual tastes

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestorage and preparation simplicityVSAvoidmeal customization
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The cooking apparatus maintains separate compartments for different food components throughout the cooking process, preserving the integrity and separability of ingredients. This allows consumers to access and plate individual components according to their preferences while maintaining the simplicity of the frozen mixed-tray preparation method. The segmentation enables both ease of preparation and meal customization flexibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach ensures more efficient and higher-quality food preparation by preventing intermingling of ingredients, allowing for customizable meal assembly, and improving texture and flavor consistency.

Implementation Method 1

steam generated by heating a food component in the lower compartment until at least a portion of the food component boils

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSteam generation: Evaporation

Implementation Method 2

The generated steam may enter the upper compartment through openings in the base and side walls of an upper compartment

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSteam transfer: Convection

Data Source

PatentUS9505542B2Cooking method and apparatus
Publication Date: 2016.11.29 CONAGRA FOODS RDM INC
  • US9505542B2 patent drawing
  • US9505542B2 patent drawing
  • US9505542B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An ovenable cooking apparatus for facilitating the cooking of food components while maintaining the separateness thereof may include a first container for holding a first food component, and a second container for holding a second food component. The separation of the first food component from the second food component maintains the surface area for the first and second food components to facilitate heating of the first and second food components. The first food component may have a liquid based content for producing steam when heated, and one or both of the first container and the second container may define a passage for providing airflow and steam flow for contacting the second container and/or the second foodstuff and heating or steaming the second food component. Additionally, the second container may be steam impermeable for cooking bread and the like.