Steam Generator Tank Drain Recess for Self-Emptying Ironing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing steam generator tanks in household ironing appliances have a drain hole design that is not self-emptying when the tank is lying flat due to a raised junction between the bottom and side wall, making complete emptying of water difficult without tilting or shaking.

Innovation Solution

A tank design with a recessed area at the edge of the side wall, where the rounded edge is lowered, allowing the drain orifice to be positioned lower than the tank bottom, facilitating easy emptying and reducing the volume of water that doesn't flow through the drain when the tank is flat, along with a removable plug and a container for collecting scale.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If the drain hole is made above a rounded edge at the junction between bottom and side wall for manufacturing reasons, then the manufacturing is simplified, but the volume of water that does not flow naturally through the drain orifice increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing simplicityVSAvoidwater retention in tank
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The invention introduces a vertical dimension change by creating a recess in the bottom wall that extends downward, allowing the drain orifice to be positioned at a lower level than the tank bottom. This dimensional modification enables gravity-driven complete drainage while maintaining the rounded junction for manufacturing simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The recess creates a localized region with different geometric properties at the bottom of the tank where the drain orifice is positioned. This local modification allows the drain to extend below the general tank bottom level, enabling complete water evacuation without affecting the overall tank structure or manufacturing process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Ease of manufacture

If the drain orifice is positioned at the rounded edge junction, then the manufacturing is easier, but the complete emptying of water requires steep tilting or shaking

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedrain hole positioningVSAvoidtank emptying operation
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

By creating a vertical recess in the bottom wall, the invention positions the drain orifice in a lower dimension than the tank bottom. This allows water to flow naturally to the drain orifice position through gravity without requiring the tank to be tilted or shaken, simplifying the emptying operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The recess structure with the lowered drain orifice enables the tank to self-empty through gravity-driven flow. Water naturally accumulates and flows to the lowest point (the recess with drain orifice) without requiring external intervention such as tilting or shaking the tank.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Productivity

If a recess is created in the bottom at the edge of the side wall to lower the drain orifice, then the emptying efficiency is improved, but the manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewater emptying efficiencyVSAvoidtank structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The recess is created as a localized feature only at the specific location where the drain orifice needs to be positioned, rather than modifying the entire tank structure. This minimizes the added complexity while achieving the goal of improved water emptying efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The recess introduces a vertical dimension change at a specific location, creating a localized depression in the bottom wall. This focused dimensional modification achieves efficient drainage without requiring complex overall structural changes to the tank.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables efficient and ergonomic emptying of water and scale collection without the need to tilt the tank, ensuring effective ironing performance and easy maintenance by allowing gravity-driven emptying and visualization of scaling.

Implementation Method 1

the volume of water in the tank which does not flow naturally through the drain hole when the tank is lying flat is greatly reduced

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGravity: Gravitation

Implementation Method 2

the flat part of the bottom of the tank is in thermal contact with a heating body

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Data Source

PatentEP2960365B1Household ironing appliance comprising a vessel for generating steam under pressure, provided with a drain opening
Publication Date: 2016.10.05 SEB SA
  • EP2960365B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP2960365B1 patent drawingFigure 3
  • EP2960365B1 patent drawingFigure 4~6

AI summary

The invention relates to a household ironing appliance. The household ironing appliance (1) comprises a steam generator comprising a tank (4) for the generation of steam under pressure, the vessel (4) having a bottom (41) surmounted by a side wall (42) comprising a drain port (60) closed by a stopper (7) removable, the container (4) having a rounded edge (43) at the junction between the bottom (41) and the sidewall (42), characterized in that the bottom (41) present inside the tank (4), bordering the side wall (42), a recess (45) at which the rounded edge (43) of the tank (4) is lowered and where the side wall (42) has a portion (42A) extending further towards the bottom and in that the drain port (60) is formed at least partially in said portion (42A) lowered from the side wall ( 42).