Nonlinear Steam Vent Pipe With Aligned Spray Condensation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Commercial cooking devices struggle to efficiently condense steam, resulting in significant amounts being released into the kitchen atmosphere, leading to high energy requirements for ventilation and cooling due to insufficient heat transfer and steam management.

Innovation Solution

A cooking device with a non-linear vent pipe configuration and spray nozzles that spray water substantially in alignment with the steam path within the vent pipe, enhancing condensation efficiency and reducing residual steam escape.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of energy

If steam is forced into a condenser box and flows across the surface of a water reservoir, then some steam is condensed, but insufficient surface area results in significant steam escape into the kitchen atmosphere

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesteam condensation efficiencyVSAvoidwater reservoir surface area
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transitions from a two-dimensional surface contact (steam flowing over water surface) to a three-dimensional volumetric contact by spraying water as droplets throughout the steam path. This dimensional change dramatically increases the effective heat transfer surface area without requiring a larger container footprint, thereby condensing more steam efficiently.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates a porous-like distribution of water droplets throughout the vent pipe using spray nozzles. This dispersed droplet field acts similarly to a porous medium, providing numerous small surfaces for heat transfer between steam and water, significantly enhancing condensation efficiency compared to a single continuous water surface.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #31Porous materials

2Loss of energy

If water is sprayed forcefully in a direction countercurrent or perpendicular to the steam flow, then heat transfer is enhanced, but water may re-enter the cooking chamber increasing humidity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheat transfer efficiencyVSAvoidcooking chamber humidity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of spraying water countercurrent or perpendicular to steam flow (conventional approach), the patent inverts the spray direction to be substantially parallel and co-directional with the steam flow. This reversal maintains effective heat transfer while preventing water from entering the cooking chamber, as the spray follows the steam's outward trajectory.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the spray parameters (direction, angle, pressure) to optimize the interaction between water droplets and steam flow. By adjusting these parameters, the system achieves effective heat transfer and condensation while ensuring water is carried outward with the steam rather than backward into the cooking chamber.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Stress or pressure

If a large amount of steam is released from the cooking chamber, then pressure buildup is prevented, but excessive ventilation and exhaust measures are required leading to high energy requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecooking chamber pressureVSAvoidventilation and exhaust energy
Core Design Contradiction:
Stress or pressureVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent utilizes the phase transition of steam from gas to liquid (condensation) within the vent pipe itself. By spraying water into the hot steam flow, the steam condenses into liquid water droplets that can be drained away, effectively removing the steam without requiring high-volume ventilation or exhaust systems, thereby reducing energy consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #36Phase transitions

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces sprayed water as an intermediary substance that facilitates steam removal. The water acts as a heat transfer medium, absorbing heat from the steam and causing condensation. This intermediary mechanism enables efficient steam management without relying on energy-intensive mechanical ventilation or exhaust systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The majority of steam is condensed and drained back into the condenser box, minimizing residual steam release into the atmosphere, thus reducing the need for additional ventilation and energy consumption.

Implementation Method 1

enhancing condensation efficiency by improving heat transfer between the water and steam

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeat transfer: Conduction (thermal)

Implementation Method 2

The majority of steam is condensed and drained back into the condenser box

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCondensation: Condensation

Implementation Method 3

condensing some of the steam, and excess non-condensed steam is vented

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhase change: Phase Change

Data Source

PatentEP2786659B1Condensation management system and method
Publication Date: 2019.02.20 CONVOTHERM ELEKTROGERAETE GMBH
  • EP2786659B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2786659B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP2786659B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

The present disclosure provides a system and method of condensation of a steam flow produced in a cooking device. The condensation system and method provides a vent pipe (100) configured to be non-linear for providing a path for the steam flow (140). The condensation system and method also provides a spray nozzle (120) which is positioned to spray water in substantially in alignment with the path of the steam flow (140). The system and method of increases condensation of the steam flow within the vent pipe, and the condensed steam is drained from the cooking device, producing a minimal amount of steam that is vented outside of the cooking device. The system and method of the present disclosure provide higher efficiency of condensation of steam and an overall smaller amount of atmospheric venting of steam.