Steel Plant Co-Rolling Lines Segmentation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing steel plants with single co-rolling lines face limitations in productivity, waste reduction, and energy efficiency, as they are prone to stoppages and cannot produce high-quality long metal products at increased hourly rates without compromising castability and quality.

Innovation Solution

A steel plant design featuring two continuous casting lines and two rolling lines, aligned and fed by a single apparatus, allowing for independent management of casting speeds and flexible production, enabling continuous rolling with minimal interruptions and optimized productivity.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If a single co-rolling line is used, then device complexity is reduced, but productivity is limited and the plant is prone to stoppages affecting the whole production

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehourly production rateVSAvoidnumber of casting and rolling lines
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The production system is divided into multiple independent co-rolling lines (at least two), each capable of independent operation. This segmentation allows one line to continue production while another undergoes maintenance or experiences stoppages, thereby increasing overall productivity and reducing plant-wide interruptions without requiring excessive complexity in any single line.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Multiple co-rolling lines are merged into a single integrated plant system with shared infrastructure (power supply, control systems, material handling). This combining approach increases productivity by enabling parallel production while managing device complexity through shared resources rather than completely separate systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Productivity

If casting speed is increased to improve productivity, then hourly production rate increases, but castability and product quality deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehourly production rateVSAvoidproduct quality
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

By dividing production into multiple independent co-rolling lines, each line can operate at optimized, moderate casting speeds that ensure high product quality. The overall hourly production rate is increased through parallel operation of multiple lines rather than pushing a single line beyond its quality-ensuring speed limits.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Multiple co-rolling lines enable continuous production without interruption. If one line requires maintenance or experiences quality issues, the other lines continue operating, maintaining overall productivity while allowing individual lines to operate at optimal speeds for quality production.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

3Reliability

If a single co-rolling line is used, then device complexity is reduced, but reliability decreases due to stoppages affecting the whole plant

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproduction continuityVSAvoidnumber of casting and rolling lines
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The production system is divided into multiple independent co-rolling lines, each capable of independent operation. This segmentation ensures that a stoppage, maintenance event, or quality issue in one line does not affect the others, thereby significantly improving production reliability and continuity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The presence of multiple independent co-rolling lines provides a buffer against production interruptions. When one line experiences stoppages or requires maintenance, the other lines continue operating, cushioning the overall production system against complete shutdowns and improving reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

4Productivity

If multiple co-rolling lines are used, then productivity and reliability improve, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehourly production rateVSAvoidnumber of casting and rolling lines
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple co-rolling lines are merged into a single integrated plant system with shared infrastructure including power supply, control systems, and material handling facilities. This approach achieves high productivity through parallel production while managing device complexity by consolidating common functions rather than duplicating entire systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The plant infrastructure is designed with universal, multi-functional components that serve multiple co-rolling lines. For example, a single power supply system, centralized control system, and shared material handling equipment serve all lines, reducing the overall complexity that would result from completely separate systems for each line.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration achieves high productivity, minimizes material waste, and reduces energy consumption, allowing for flexible production and maintaining product quality even during stoppages of one rolling line, with a yield of over 98% and hourly production rates of up to 150 t/h.

Implementation Method 1

wherein said at least two casting lines (11a, 11b) are aligned with respective rolling lines (12a, 12b) to define at least two co-rolling lines (100a, 100b)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeat transfer: Conduction (thermal)

Implementation Method 2

from the zone where the liquid steel solidifies

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhase change: Phase Change

Implementation Method 3

The single semifinished product is rolled progressively along the rolling line downstream of the continuous casting line, allowing to reduce the number of entrances over all the stands of the rolling train

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical compression: Compression

Implementation Method 4

for the direct rolling of semifinished continuous cast products

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDeformation: Deformation

Data Source

PatentUS10357821B2Steel plant with multiple co-rolling line and corresponding method of production
Publication Date: 2019.07.23 DANIELI & C OFFICINE MECCANICHE SPA
  • US10357821B2 patent drawing
  • US10357821B2 patent drawing
  • US10357821B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A steel plant for the production of long metal products includes a continuous casting machine and a rolling mill disposed contiguous and in direct succession downstream of the continuous casting machine. The continuous casting machine is provided with at least two casting lines and the rolling mill is provided with at least two rolling lines. The plant includes a single feed apparatus for feeding molten metal, and the at least two casting lines are configured to receive molten metal from the single feed apparatus.