Steel Pipe Socket for Direct Pile-Column Connection

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing methods for connecting steel pipe piles and columns, such as using a concrete bottom plate, are cumbersome, leading to prolonged construction periods and increased costs, especially in fast-track construction projects, due to the difficulty in ensuring verticality and horizontality without causing eccentricity.

Innovation Solution

A steel pipe socket with a socket supporting portion, socket insertion portions with grooves, fastening members, a horizontality maintaining member, and reinforcing ribs that allow for direct connection of steel pipe piles and columns without concrete, ensuring verticality and horizontality by adjusting the socket supporting portion.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If a concrete bottom plate is used to connect steel pipe piles and columns, then verticality and horizontality can be ensured, but construction period is significantly prolonged and construction cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveverticality and horizontalityVSAvoidconstruction period
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The invention extracts and eliminates the concrete bottom plate from the connection system, replacing it with a steel pipe socket that directly connects the steel pipe pile and column. This removes the time-consuming concrete pouring, curing, and grouting processes while maintaining the precision functions through the socket's structural design with horizontal adjustment capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The invention changes the material parameter from concrete to steel, and introduces adjustable horizontal parameters in the socket structure. The socket includes horizontal adjustment mechanisms that allow precise control of horizontality and verticality without requiring concrete curing time, thus resolving the contradiction between precision and construction time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Manufacturing precision

If a concrete bottom plate is used to connect steel pipe piles and columns, then verticality and horizontality can be ensured, but construction cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveverticality and horizontalityVSAvoidconstruction cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The invention extracts the concrete bottom plate from the system and replaces it with a steel pipe socket. This eliminates material costs for concrete, formwork, reinforcing bars, and grout, while reducing labor costs associated with multiple construction stages. The steel socket provides the necessary precision functions in a single manufacturable component.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The steel pipe socket serves multiple functions: it provides structural connection, ensures verticality, maintains horizontality through adjustment mechanisms, and replaces the need for concrete bottom plates, formwork, and grouting. This multi-functionality consolidates multiple costly construction processes into a single efficient operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Strength

If steel pipe piles are driven and trimmed to ensure proper connection, then attachment force can be improved, but additional work processes are required increasing construction complexity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveattachment forceVSAvoidconnection process
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The invention merges the connection function, strength provision, and alignment assurance into a single steel pipe socket component. The socket integrates the attachment mechanism with the structural connection element, eliminating the need for separate concrete bottom plates, formwork, and grouting processes, thus reducing overall process complexity while maintaining or enhancing attachment force.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS9863113B2Steel pipe socket and method of connecting steel pipe pile and steel pipe column using the same
Publication Date: 2018.01.09 POSCO HLDG INC
  • US9863113B2 patent drawing
  • US9863113B2 patent drawing
  • US9863113B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A steel pipe pile and a steel pipe column is connected using a steel pipe socket. The connection method may include preparing the steel pipe socket including a socket supporting portion that covers an upper end surface of the steel pipe pile, and inserting a plurality of socket insertion portions extended downward from the socket supporting portion and having a plurality of socket grooves at a lower end portion thereof and a plurality of fastening members installed on the socket supporting portion. The method may also include inserting the socket grooves of the steel pipe socket into an upper end portion of the steel pipe pile and mounting the steel pipe column on the socket supporting portion. The method may further include fastening the steel pipe column and the steel pipe pile using the plurality of fastening members of the socket supporting portion.