Steel Refining Control System for Stable Quality

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for managing the molten steel refining process fail to stabilize the weight, chemical components, and temperature of molten steel simultaneously, leading to variations in operation that can obstruct the securement of stable quality.

Innovation Solution

A program that executes calculations for each operation in the refining process to determine the time required for various operations and performs scheduling to manage the addition of scraps and ferroalloys, thereby supporting the entire refining process and stabilizing the three key factors of molten steel.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If existing methods are used to manage molten steel refining process, then component adjustment and temperature management can be performed, but stable quality securement is obstructed due to variations in operation depending on operator skill level

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestable quality securementVSAvoidoperation variation
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system enables self-service by automatically calculating and determining the optimal sequence and timing of operations (oxygen heat-up, slag-making agent addition, scrap addition, ferroalloy addition, vacuum degassing, and energization heat-up) based on initial molten steel conditions, eliminating the need for operator discretion and ensuring consistent quality outcomes regardless of operator skill level

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes parameters by dynamically calculating operation timing and sequence based on initial temperature, weight, and component composition of the molten steel, adjusting the refining process parameters automatically to achieve target specifications while maintaining stable quality

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If comprehensive support for the entire refining process is provided, then operation variation can be suppressed, but the complexity of the management system increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperation stabilityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system segments the complex refining process into distinct operational steps (oxygen heat-up, slag-making agent addition, scrap addition, ferroalloy addition, vacuum degassing, and energization heat-up), calculating and managing each segment separately with specific timing and sequence requirements, making the overall complex process manageable and controllable

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs multiple functions by simultaneously managing weight adjustment, component composition control, and temperature management across all refining operations, providing comprehensive support for the entire process through a single integrated management approach

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentEP4570925A1Program, information processing apparatus, and information processing method for controlling a steel refining operation
Publication Date: 2025.06.18 THE JAPAN STEEL WORKS LTD
  • EP4570925A1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4570925A1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4570925A1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

Provided are a program, an information processing apparatus, and an information processing method capable of suppressing a variation in operation for every operator. A computer (information processing apparatus) executes first calculation related to an oxygen heat-up operation for raising a molten steel temperature at the initial stage of refining, second calculation related to a slag-making agent adding operation, third calculation related to a component fluctuation of molten steel due to a vacuum degassing process, fourth calculation related to addition of ferroalloys, fifth calculation related to addition of scraps, sixth calculation related to energization heat-up for supplementing lowering of the molten steel temperature due to addition of ferroalloys and scraps, seventh calculation related to the molten steel temperature that lowers in a vacuum degassing process, and eighth calculation related to energization heat-up for supplementing lowering of the molten steel temperature due to the vacuum degassing process.