Steer-By-Wire Gearbox Sensing for Rack Position Detection

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing steer-by-wire steering apparatus requires a pinion gear and support yoke to detect the position of the rack bar, increasing the number of parts and complicating the assembly process, leading to inefficiencies and higher costs.

Innovation Solution

A steer-by-wire steering apparatus that removes the pinion gear and uses a sensor to detect the position of the slide bar based on rotation information from the gearbox, which transfers rotational force from the motor to the slide bar, reducing the number of parts and simplifying the assembly process.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If a pinion gear and support yoke are used to detect the position of the rack bar, then the detection function is achieved, but the number of parts increases and the assembly process becomes complicated

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverack bar position detectionVSAvoidnumber of parts and assembly process
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts and removes the pinion gear and support yoke from the traditional steering system. Instead of using these separate mechanical components for position detection, the invention directly utilizes the gearbox's existing rotational movement to detect the slide bar position, thereby reducing the number of parts and simplifying assembly while maintaining detection functionality

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The gearbox is given a dual function: it not only transfers rotational force from the motor to the slide bar but also serves as the basis for position detection. By detecting the rotational information from the gearbox, the system achieves position detection without requiring additional dedicated detection mechanisms, thus reducing overall system complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Measurement precision

If a pinion gear is provided to determine the position of the rack bar, then position detection is enabled, but costs increase due to the increased number of parts

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverack bar position detectionVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The gearbox performs multiple functions including force transmission and position detection. By utilizing the gearbox's rotational information for detection purposes, the system eliminates the need for separate detection components like pinion gears, thereby reducing part count and manufacturing costs while maintaining detection capability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent removes the pinion gear component entirely, extracting only the necessary detection function from the mechanical system and implementing it through electronic sensing of the gearbox's rotational movement, which reduces both parts count and manufacturing complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution allows for the detection of the slide bar position without a pinion gear, reducing the number of parts and simplifying the assembly process, thereby significantly reducing costs and improving manufacturing efficiency.

Implementation Method 1

a sensor detecting rotation information from the gear box and detecting a movement position of the slide bar based on the rotation information

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRotation detection:

Data Source

PatentUS11897549B2Steer-by-wire type steering apparatus
Publication Date: 2024.02.13 HL MANDO CORP
  • US11897549B2 patent drawing
  • US11897549B2 patent drawing
  • US11897549B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present embodiments may provide a steer-by-wire type steering apparatus which can significantly reduce production cost by reducing the number of components and simplifying the assembly procedure, by eliminating a pinion gear, etc., and sensing the position of a sliding bar on the basis of rotation information detected from a gear box which transfers the rotational force of a motor to the sliding bar.