Steerable Front Disc Mower Pivot Adjustment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Agricultural vehicles equipped with triple mowers often miss crop during turning events due to the lack of overlap between the front-mounted mower and rear-mounted mowers, resulting in suboptimal cutting.

Innovation Solution

A system comprising an agricultural vehicle with a rear-mounted mower and a front-mounted mower pivotably coupled to a front hitch via a pivot member and pivot-adjustment mechanism. A control system processes signals from a sensor determining the steering angle, adjusting the pivot-adjustment mechanism to optimize the cutting position of the front-mounted mower during turns.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If the front-mounted mower is dragged laterally across the mowing area during turning events, then the mower can navigate turns, but the cutting mechanism engages with the crop at an angle leading to suboptimal cutting

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveturning capabilityVSAvoidcutting quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The front-mounted mower is made dynamically adjustable through a pivot mechanism that allows it to change its angular position relative to the agricultural vehicle. The pivot-adjustment mechanism enables the mower to dynamically adapt its orientation during turning events, transitioning from a fixed lateral drag position to an optimized cutting angle that maintains effectiveness during vehicle maneuvers.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Manufacturing precision

If the front-mounted mower is positioned to maintain overlap with rear-mounted mowers during turns, then cutting quality improves, but the complexity of the mower positioning system increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecutting qualityVSAvoidmower positioning system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system incorporates a control system with sensors that detect the steering angle of the agricultural vehicle and provide feedback to the pivot-adjustment mechanism. This feedback loop automatically adjusts the front-mounted mower's position based on real-time vehicle orientation, maintaining optimal overlap with rear-mounted mowers during turns without requiring complex manual intervention or overly sophisticated positioning systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Manufacturing precision

If a pivot-adjustment mechanism is added to the front-mounted mower, then cutting quality during turns improves, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecutting qualityVSAvoidmower mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The pivot-adjustment mechanism is designed to automatically adjust the front-mounted mower's position based on the vehicle's steering angle without requiring external intervention. The mechanism serves itself by using the control system to autonomously determine and execute the necessary positional adjustments, simplifying the overall system architecture while maintaining improved cutting quality during turning events.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS12279548B2Steerable front disc mower
Publication Date: 2025.04.22 BLUE LEAF I P INC
  • US12279548B2 patent drawing
  • US12279548B2 patent drawing
  • US12279548B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A system includes an agricultural vehicle, a rear-mounted mower coupled to the agricultural vehicle by a rear hitch, a front-mounted mower pivotably coupled to a front hitch of the vehicle by a pivot member and at least one pivot-adjustment mechanism, and a control system configured to control the front-mounted mower. The control system includes processing circuitry configured to obtain a steering angle signal from a sensor, assign a value to the signal, determine if the value exceeds a first threshold, and responsive to determining that the value exceeds the first threshold, transmit a first instruction to adjust the at least one pivot-adjustment mechanism from a first position to a second position.