Steerable Speaker System Using Facial Recognition

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Solution Overview

Problem

Fixed speakers in vehicles cannot adjust their audio output direction to optimally accommodate passengers of varying heights or numbers, leading to suboptimal audio performance.

Innovation Solution

A steerable speaker system that uses facial recognition and actuators to adjust the direction of audio output based on the location and number of users, ensuring optimal audio performance by pointing the speakers at the users' ears or preferred listening positions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If fixed speakers are used in a vehicle, then the speaker arrangement is simple and stable, but the audio output direction cannot be adjusted to accommodate passengers of varying heights or numbers

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadjustability of audio output directionVSAvoidcomplexity of speaker arrangement
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The speaker arrangement transitions from a fixed configuration to a dynamic one by introducing adjustable mechanisms that allow the speakers to change their orientation and position based on passenger location and number, resolving the contradiction between adaptability and complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The speaker system is designed to perform multiple functions: it can adjust to different passenger configurations, optimize audio output direction, and adapt to varying listening environments, making the system universally applicable to different scenarios while managing complexity through integrated control

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Reliability

If the speaker arrangement is optimized for four passengers, then optimal audio performance is achieved when four passengers are present, but performance deteriorates when fewer passengers are in the vehicle

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaudio performance consistencyVSAvoidadaptability to varying passenger numbers
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses sensors to detect passenger presence and location, then adjusts speaker orientation and audio output accordingly, creating a feedback loop that maintains optimal audio performance across different passenger configurations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The speaker system dynamically changes parameters such as orientation angles, position, and audio output characteristics based on detected passenger conditions, ensuring consistent audio quality whether one or four passengers are present

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Measurement precision

If facial recognition technology is used to detect user location, then precise audio targeting is achieved, but system complexity and processing requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprecision of user location detectionVSAvoidcomplexity of detection system
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system introduces an intermediary detection layer (facial recognition technology) that bridges the gap between physical speaker positioning and user location, enabling precise audio targeting while managing complexity through specialized subsystems

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentEP3032847B1Adjusting speakers using facial recognition
Publication Date: 2020.01.01 HARMAN INT IND INC
  • EP3032847B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3032847B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3032847B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

Embodiments herein describe an audio system that adjusts based on the location of a person. That is, instead of relying on fixed speakers, the audio system adjusts the direction of audio output for one or more speakers to optimize the performance of the audio system based on the location of a user or based on the number of users. To do so, the audio system may include a camera and a tracking application which identifies the location of a user and/or the number of users in front of the camera. Using this information, the audio system adjusts one or more actuators coupled to a speaker to change the direction of the audio output of the speaker. As the user continues to move or shift, the audio system can continually adjust the speaker to optimize the performance of the system.