Steering Anti-Rotation Clamshell Assembly Without a Pinion

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing steer-by-wire steering systems face challenges with packaging, cost, and manufacturing complexity due to the use of a pinion and associated components, which are undesirable in certain applications.

Innovation Solution

An anti-rotation device comprising an inner and outer clamshell assembly with spring elements, which is axially and rotationally fixed to a linear translating component, eliminating the need for a pinion by providing anti-rotation benefits while allowing for standard tie rods and reducing friction and torque resistance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a pinion and associated components are used in steer-by-wire steering systems, then steering control functionality is achieved, but packaging space increases and manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesteering control functionalityVSAvoidpackaging space
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts and eliminates the pinion and its associated components (bearings, housing features) from the steer-by-wire steering system. Instead, a simple anti-rotation device with friction elements is used to prevent rotation of the linear translating component, achieving the same steering control functionality with significantly reduced packaging space and fewer parts.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the traditional mechanical pinion-based steering control system with a simplified system using friction elements and an anti-rotation device. This substitution eliminates complex mechanical interactions while maintaining the essential steering control functionality, reducing both packaging space and manufacturing complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Ease of operation

If a pinion and associated components are used in steer-by-wire steering systems, then steering control functionality is achieved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesteering control functionalityVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent removes the pinion, its bearings, and associated housing features from the system. The anti-rotation device uses simple friction elements and a clamp-like structure that is much easier to manufacture and assemble, directly reducing device complexity and manufacturing complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the fundamental approach from positive mechanical engagement (pinion teeth) to friction-based anti-rotation. This parameter change simplifies the system architecture and reduces the number of precision-manufactured components required, thereby reducing device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Volume of moving object

If an anti-rotation device is used to eliminate the pinion, then packaging space is reduced and manufacturing complexity is reduced, but anti-rotation effectiveness must be maintained

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepackaging spaceVSAvoidanti-rotation effectiveness
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent converts friction, which can be a source of wear and inefficiency, into a beneficial anti-rotation mechanism. The friction elements are deliberately designed to create sufficient friction to prevent rotation of the linear translating component, turning a potentially harmful effect into a reliable anti-rotation solution that maintains effectiveness while reducing packaging space.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #22Blessing in disguise (Convert harm into benefit)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces friction elements as intermediary components between the anti-rotation device and the linear translating component. These intermediaries transfer rotational forces through friction rather than direct mechanical engagement, maintaining anti-rotation effectiveness while allowing for a more compact design with fewer parts.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution reduces packaging space, manufacturing complexity, and cost by eliminating the need for multiple components, while maintaining effective steering control and NVH performance.

Implementation Method 1

at least one spring element disposed between the inner clamshell assembly and the outer clamshell assembly to de-lash the anti-rotation device

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS20230313869A1Anti-rotation device for vehicle steering system
Publication Date: 2023.10.05 STEERING SOLUTIONS IP HOLDING CORP
  • US20230313869A1 patent drawing
  • US20230313869A1 patent drawing
  • US20230313869A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A linear translating assembly includes a housing. The linear translating assembly also includes a linear translating component moveable in an axial direction, wherein at least a portion of the length of the linear translating component is disposed within the housing. The linear translating assembly further includes an anti-rotation device. The anti-rotation device includes an inner clamshell assembly at least partially surrounding the linear translating component at a mounting location of the linear translating component. The anti-rotation device also includes an outer clamshell assembly at least partially surrounding the inner clamshell assembly. The anti-rotation device is disposed within the housing and is axially fixed to the linear translating component at the mounting location in a non-rotational manner relative to the linear translating component, wherein interaction between the anti-rotation device and the housing prevents rotation of the linear translating component.