Autonomous Driving Controller Steering Override Reference Value

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Solution Overview

Problem

In autonomous driving systems, the transition from lane keeping to override mode based on steering angle control can result in an unsmooth steering feeling for drivers, as the system fails to consider the driver's tendency, leading to a significant difference in steering experience.

Innovation Solution

An autonomous driving controller that collects driving data, calculates a steering override reference value based on the driver's information and tendency, and adjusts the control mode accordingly to minimize the difference in steering experience by varying the steering override reference value.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If steering angle is used as control input for autonomous driving, then feedback control for steering angle becomes possible which is more robust to disturbance, but steering override depending on specific condition causes large sense of difference and unsmooth steering feeling

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverobustness to disturbanceVSAvoidsteering smoothness
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dynamics by making the steering override reference value adjustable and adaptable. The system dynamically adjusts the override reference value based on learned driver tendencies, transforming a static control parameter into a dynamic one that adapts to individual driver preferences. This resolves the contradiction by maintaining robust feedback control while smoothing the transition during override modes through personalized adjustment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the parameter of steering override reference value from a fixed constant to a variable that can be adjusted based on driver tendency learning. By learning the driver's steering characteristics and adjusting the override reference value accordingly, the system maintains the robustness of steering angle control while reducing the sense of difference during mode transitions, thus improving steering smoothness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Measurement precision

If autonomous driving controller performs steering override based on steering angle control, then control precision is improved, but driver's unsmooth steering feeling increases due to not considering driver's tendency

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrol precisionVSAvoidsteering smoothness
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by learning the driver's steering tendency in advance before actual autonomous driving operation. The system collects and analyzes driver steering data during manual driving phases, builds a tendency model, and uses this pre-learned information to adjust the steering override reference value. This preliminary learning action enables the system to provide smooth, personalized control during override modes while maintaining high precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements feedback by using the learned driver tendency information to continuously adjust the steering override reference value. The system monitors driver steering behavior, learns from this data, and feeds this knowledge back into the control algorithm to personalize the override characteristics. This feedback loop ensures that control precision is maintained while adapting to individual driver preferences for smooth steering transitions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS11541905B2Autonomous driving controller, system including the same, and method thereof
Publication Date: 2023.01.03 HYUNDAI MOTOR CO LTD
  • US11541905B2 patent drawing
  • US11541905B2 patent drawing
  • US11541905B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An autonomous driving controller includes: a processor to collect driving data when a vehicle is traveling and calculate a steering override reference value, which is a criterion of determining an override mode, based on the collected driving data; and a storage to store the collected driving data and a set of instructions executed by the processor to calculate the steering override reference value. In particular, the processor controls autonomous driving by varying the steering override reference value based on the collected driving data or information regarding a driver of the vehicle.