Steering Rack Housing Cross-Sectional Contractions

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Solution Overview

Problem

The production of steering rack housings for power steering systems is costly and labor-intensive due to the need for peripheral constrictions and complex assembly processes, which increases manufacturing efforts and costs while maintaining quality and rigidity requirements.

Innovation Solution

A steering rack housing design that incorporates cross-sectional contractions to securely hold the supporting bearing, allowing for simplified attachment and production, potentially using punched-in portions or uniformly distributed contractions, which also enables the elimination of peripheral diameter reduction and the use of a stop part formed from steel sheet for displacement limitation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If peripheral constrictions are used to hold the supporting bearing, then the bearing is securely retained, but the production effort and costs increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesupporting bearing retentionVSAvoidproduction effort
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The continuous peripheral constriction is divided into multiple discrete cross-sectional contractions distributed around the housing circumference. These segmented contractions are easier to manufacture individually while collectively providing secure bearing retention, reducing overall production complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Instead of constricting the entire peripheral region uniformly, the invention applies localized cross-sectional contractions only at specific positions where supporting bearings need to be retained. This localized approach reduces manufacturing effort while maintaining bearing security

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Reliability

If peripheral diameter reduction is used to attach the supporting bearing, then the bearing is firmly secured, but the housing rigidity and strength are compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebearing attachment securityVSAvoidhousing rigidity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The invention applies local quality by creating contractions only in specific cross-sectional regions where bearing attachment is needed, rather than reducing the peripheral diameter throughout. This preserves the overall housing rigidity and strength while providing secure bearing attachment at localized positions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

Instead of reducing the peripheral diameter (one-dimensional approach), the invention creates cross-sectional contractions that protrude into the housing interior (adding a third dimension). This allows secure bearing attachment without compromising the external housing dimensions and overall structural strength

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Reliability

If complex constrictions are used for bearing attachment, then the bearing is securely held, but the manufacturing complexity and time increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebearing retentionVSAvoidmanufacturing efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The complex peripheral constriction is segmented into multiple simpler cross-sectional contractions that can be manufactured independently and more efficiently, reducing overall manufacturing complexity and time while maintaining bearing retention reliability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The cross-sectional contractions are designed to automatically provide both the attachment function and the retention function through their geometric shape alone, eliminating the need for additional complex fastening mechanisms or assembly steps

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS8745872B2Method for attaching a supporting bearing in a steering rack housing for a power steering system
Publication Date: 2014.06.10 KNORR BREMSE SYSTEME FUER NUTZFAHIZEUGE GMBH
  • US8745872B2 patent drawing
  • US8745872B2 patent drawing
  • US8745872B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A steering rack housing (20, 100, 100′, 100″) for a power steering system that surrounds a steering rack in a tubular manner and includes a hydraulic region (32), a mechanical region (34), and as an inner supporting bearing (38), wherein the supporting bearing is held in the steering rack housing (20, 100, 100′, 100″) by at least two cross-sectional contractions (46) of the housing.