Steering Wheel Input Device with Dual-Switch Icon Display

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional steering wheel input devices limit intuitive operation by confining controls to a single front-facing interface, making it difficult to perform various vehicle system operations and complicating the understanding of allocated functions.

Innovation Solution

The introduction of a dual-switch system, where a first steering switch on the front face and a second switch on the rear face of the steering wheel allow icons corresponding to the rear switch to be displayed on the front switch, enabling intuitive operation of multiple vehicle systems by visually correlating switch positions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a single front-facing steering switch is used, then the device structure is simple, but the number of operable functions is limited and intuitiveness is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenumber of operable functionsVSAvoiddevice structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The steering wheel input device is segmented into a first steering switch on the front face and a second steering switch on the rear face. Each switch handles specific functions, with the front switch displaying icons for both itself and the rear switch. This segmentation allows more functions to be distributed across two switches rather than crowding a single switch, improving versatility while keeping each switch's interface manageable.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The invention adds a spatial dimension by placing a second steering switch on the rear face of the steering wheel in addition to the front-facing first steering switch. This utilizes the three-dimensional space of the steering wheel more fully, allowing additional functions to be accessed from the rear without interfering with the front interface, thereby increasing overall adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple icons are displayed on a single steering switch, then more functions are accessible, but the likelihood of mistaken button presses increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenumber of functionsVSAvoidaccuracy of operation
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

By segmenting the functions across two separate steering switches (front and rear), each switch displays fewer icons than would be required on a single switch. The front steering switch displays icons corresponding to both the first and second steering switches, but the physical separation and contextual display reduce confusion and mistaken presses.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Ease of operation

If controls are confined to the front face of the steering wheel, then the interface is simple, but intuitive operation is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveintuitive operationVSAvoidinterface configuration
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The invention extends the control interface from the two-dimensional front face to include the rear face of the steering wheel. The second steering switch on the rear face provides additional intuitive controls for specific functions, and its icons are displayed on the front switch, creating a unified intuitive interface across both faces.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

4Ease of operation

If a dual-switch system is implemented, then more operations can be performed intuitively, but the device structure becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveintuitive operationVSAvoidswitch configuration
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The invention merges the display function of both steering switches into the front steering switch. The first steering switch displays icons corresponding to both the first steering switch and the second steering switch, consolidating the display interface while maintaining separate physical switches for tactile differentiation and intuitive operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentEP3093864B1Steering wheel input device
Publication Date: 2019.10.23 PANASONIC INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY MANAGEMENT CO LTD
  • EP3093864B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3093864B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3093864B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A steering wheel input device (100) includes a first steering switch (22) disposed on a front face of a steering wheel (21) and a second steering switch disposed on a rear face of the steering wheel (21). When the second steering switch is operated, an icon corresponding to the second steering switch is displayed on the first steering switch (22). The steering wheel input device (100) allows various operations to be implemented. Furthermore, an operator can intuitively operate the steering wheel input device (100).