Rack Steering Yoke Assembly With Threaded Clearance Adjustment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional steering systems require a complex assembly process due to numerous components, leading to increased manufacturing time and cost.

Innovation Solution

A simplified steering apparatus design featuring a mounting housing with first threads, a yoke body, and a pressing member with second threads, which are coupled without additional components, along with a clearance adjusting member and torsion spring to reduce component count and facilitate easy clearance adjustment.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If conventional steering system components are used, then the system is robust and functional, but the assembly process becomes complicated and time-consuming

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly speedVSAvoidnumber of components
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The pressing member integrates multiple functions into a single component: it provides clearance adjustment between the rack bar and yoke body through its movable position, acts as a retaining structure for the torsion spring, and serves as a mounting element for the clearance adjusting member. This consolidation reduces the total component count and simplifies assembly operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The mounting housing serves multiple purposes: it houses the rack bar, provides threading for the pressing member, contains the torsion spring mechanism, and supports the yoke body assembly. This multi-functional design reduces the need for separate housing components and simplifies the overall structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Ease of manufacture

If multiple components are used to ensure proper clearance, then the system is reliable, but the manufacturing cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing costVSAvoidclearance control
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The clearance adjusting member enables operators to adjust the clearance between the rack bar and yoke body directly during assembly or maintenance, without requiring specialized tools or complex adjustment mechanisms. The threaded connection allows for simple rotational adjustment that self-regulates the clearance gap.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The torsion spring provides adjustable elastic force that can be modified by changing its pre-load or spring constant, allowing the clearance and force characteristics to be tuned during manufacturing or maintenance without redesigning the entire mechanism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design reduces manufacturing costs, simplifies assembly, and allows for easy adjustment of clearance, addressing the complexity and time issues of conventional systems while maintaining performance.

Implementation Method 1

a torsion spring may be provided at a center of an upper end of the pressing member so as to apply a rotational force to the pressing member

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElastic force: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

first threads formed on an inner circumferential surface of the mounting housing; second threads formed on an outer circumferential surface of the pressing member, and coupled to the mounting housing in a state in which the second threads are coupled to the first threads

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThreaded coupling: Screw

Data Source

PatentUS11613300B2Steering apparatus
Publication Date: 2023.03.28 HYUNDAI MOBIS CO LTD
  • US11613300B2 patent drawing
  • US11613300B2 patent drawing
  • US11613300B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Disclosed is a steering apparatus including: a mounting housing which is formed on one side of a rack housing and has first threads formed on an inner circumferential surface thereof; a yoke body which is provided inside the mounting housing and supports a rack bar located inside the rack housing; and a pressing member which is provided inside the mounting housing, has second threads formed on an outer circumferential surface thereof, and is coupled to the mounting housing in a state in which the second threads are coupled to the first threads and are separated from the yoke body.