Step Lock Control for Vertical Climbing Exercise

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing exercise machines fail to effectively replicate the energy expenditure and full-body conditioning of vertical weight-bearing movements, relying heavily on horizontal movements that reduce energy demand and do not adequately prepare users for high-intensity outdoor activities like rock climbing.

Innovation Solution

A novel exercise apparatus with step lock control and hydraulic catch and release mechanism that allows users to move their body mass vertically, eliminating horizontal movement and maximizing energy expenditure, featuring adjustable step-height and operation via mechanical and hydraulic means to mimic climbing motions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Use of energy by moving object

If horizontal movement is used in exercise machines, then the machine structure is simpler and easier to operate, but the energy expenditure is reduced and does not effectively replicate climbing

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenergy expenditureVSAvoidmachine structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The machine employs dynamic step-lock control that transitions between locked and unlocked states during operation. The step-lock engages to prevent horizontal movement during the upward phase, then releases to allow controlled descent, creating dynamic vertical-only movement that maximizes energy expenditure while maintaining structural simplicity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces complex mechanical climbing mechanisms with a simpler hydraulic catch-and-release system. The hydraulic mechanism uses fluid pressure to lock and release steps, substituting complex mechanical linkages with a more efficient hydraulic system that achieves the same functional result with fewer moving parts

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Productivity

If vertical weight-bearing movement is implemented, then energy expenditure increases and full-body conditioning is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveexercise effectivenessVSAvoidcontrol mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The step-lock control system is designed to be self-regulating through hydraulic feedback. The system automatically locks when upward movement is detected and releases when downward movement occurs, eliminating the need for complex electronic controls or manual intervention. The hydraulic system self-adjusts based on the user's movement pattern

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs hydraulic principles to achieve smooth, controlled locking and releasing of steps. The hydraulic system uses fluid pressure to maintain locked positions and provides controlled release, enabling reliable vertical weight-bearing movement with a relatively simple control mechanism compared to mechanical alternatives

Inventive Principle:
Principle #29Pneumatics and hydraulics

3Reliability

If step-lock control is added to prevent horizontal movement, then vertical exercise effectiveness is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveexercise qualityVSAvoidcontrol system
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces complex mechanical locking mechanisms with a hydraulic catch-and-release system. The hydraulic approach uses fluid pressure to achieve reliable locking without complex mechanical linkages, providing stable vertical movement control with fewer moving parts and lower maintenance requirements

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The step-lock control incorporates feedback mechanisms that detect user movement and automatically adjust the locking state. The hydraulic system responds to the user's stepping action, locking during upward phases and releasing during downward phases, ensuring consistent exercise quality without requiring complex sensors or electronic controls

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The apparatus significantly increases caloric expenditure, provides efficient and safe high-intensity strength training, and is adaptable for various fitness levels and spaces, enhancing preparation for outdoor activities while being cost-efficient and space-friendly.

Implementation Method 1

hydraulic catch and release mechanism that allows users to move their body mass vertically

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHydraulic mechanism: Hydraulic Press

Data Source

PatentUS10143877B2Step lock control
Publication Date: 2018.12.04 DIMENICHI TONY A
  • US10143877B2 patent drawing
  • US10143877B2 patent drawing
  • US10143877B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention provides a bodyweight-bearing process and device for stair-stepping and climbing exercise, resolving an unmet need in the industry of climbing and stair-based exercise machines. It surpasses all previously patented and commercially available exercise and physical therapy equipment which aim to replicate the act of climbing, by achieving a more complete, correct and natural movement for the user. As indicated by the expanding body of knowledge and evolving recommendations of the exercise science community and health and fitness industries, full-body conditioning and bodyweight-bearing movements, as accomplished by the present invention, are the most effective exercises for weight-loss, strength-training and overall maintenance of health.