Collapsible Stepladder with Telescopic Stiles and Handrails

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional stepladders lack adjustable safety features and efficient collapsing mechanisms, limiting their versatility and safety for users at varying elevations.

Innovation Solution

A collapsible stepladder design incorporating telescopic stiles and handrails with adjustable heights, supported by rigid longitudinal members and hinged struts, along with detents and assembly hardware for secure assembly and easy storage.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If conventional stepladders use fixed-height rails and stiles, then the structure is simple and easy to manufacture, but the safety grips are not available at appropriate vertical heights for varying elevations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadjustable safety grip heightVSAvoidladder structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies the dynamics principle by making the handrails and stile telescopic rather than fixed. The handrails can extend and retract along the stile, allowing the safety grip height to be dynamically adjusted according to the ladder's elevation. This resolves the contradiction by enabling adaptability while maintaining a relatively simple overall structure through telescopic mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The telescopic handrails are nested within the stile structure, with the handrail segments fitting inside the stile segments. This nesting arrangement allows the handrails to be stored compactly when not in use and extended when needed, providing adjustable safety grips without significantly increasing the overall structural complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

2Adaptability or versatility

If conventional stepladders lack collapsing mechanisms, then the structure is stable and rigid, but the storage space requirement increases and portability decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecollapsing storage capabilityVSAvoidladder structural stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The ladder is divided into segmented components including telescopic stiles, segmented handrails, and collapsible steps. These segments can be collapsed into each other, allowing the ladder to be compacted for storage while maintaining structural integrity when assembled. The segmentation enables both portability and stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The ladder incorporates dynamic collapsing mechanisms that allow the structure to transition between extended (stable) and collapsed (compact) states. The telescopic components and hinged connections enable controlled movement while maintaining rigidity in the extended configuration for use.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Reliability

If telescopic components are added to provide adjustable heights, then safety and versatility improve, but the device complexity and assembly difficulty increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesafety grip availabilityVSAvoidassembly ease
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The telescopic handrails are nested within the stile structure, with standardized telescopic mechanisms that simplify manufacturing. The nesting design allows for modular assembly where components fit together in a standardized manner, reducing assembly complexity despite the added functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Solution Approach 2:

The telescopic mechanism serves multiple functions: it provides adjustable safety grip heights, allows the handrails to adapt to different ladder configurations, and enables compact storage. This multi-functionality justifies the added complexity by delivering multiple benefits from a single mechanism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS10435949B2Collapsible stepladder
Publication Date: 2019.10.08 CHRISTIANSON CARL
  • US10435949B2 patent drawing
  • US10435949B2 patent drawing
  • US10435949B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The collapsible stepladder is a climbing structure that allows a person to increase their vertical elevation. The collapsible stepladder comprises a plurality of support stiles, a telescopic stile, a plurality of telescopic handrails, a plurality of steps, a plurality of detents, and a plurality of assembly hardware. The plurality of support stiles and the plurality of steps form the stepladder portion of the collapsible stepladder. The telescopic stile and the plurality of telescopic handrails are safety devices associated with the collapsible stepladder. The vertical height of both the plurality of telescopic handrails and the telescopic stile are adjustable such that safety grips are available at a vertical height appropriate for the elevation. The plurality of detents and the plurality of assembly hardware are used to assemble the collapsible stepladder.