Stereo Camera Resynchronization via Padding Data Adjustment

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Solution Overview

Problem

In autonomous vehicles, stereoscopic camera systems face synchronization challenges due to differences in frame capture times between two cameras, leading to desynchronization issues that affect accurate environmental perception.

Innovation Solution

The method involves sending commands to modify the frame rate of out-of-sync cameras by adjusting their padding data settings, allowing for synchronization without altering their clock signals, and restoring the original settings once synchronization is achieved.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If the frame rate of the first camera is modified by adjusting padding data settings to resynchronize with the second camera, then synchronization accuracy is improved, but device complexity increases due to additional control commands and settings management

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesynchronization accuracyVSAvoidcontrol system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent modifies the padding data setting parameter of the first camera to adjust its frame rate and achieve resynchronization with the second camera. This parameter change approach allows precise control over frame capture timing without hardware modifications, directly improving synchronization accuracy while using software-based control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The system continuously monitors the synchronization state between the two cameras and sends appropriate commands (modify or restore padding data settings) based on whether the cameras are synchronized or out of sync. This feedback mechanism ensures accurate resynchronization while managing control complexity through automated decision-making.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Loss of time

If padding data settings are continuously adjusted to maintain synchronization, then frame capture timing is improved, but loss of information occurs due to modified padding data affecting image quality

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveframe capture timingVSAvoidimage data integrity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The system determines an interval for sending the restore command in advance, independent of actual resynchronization status. This preliminary action ensures that padding data settings are restored to original values after a predetermined time period, preventing permanent modification and preserving image data integrity while still achieving temporary frame rate adjustment for timing correction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements periodic restoration of padding data settings by determining an interval for sending restore commands. This periodic action allows the system to temporarily modify frame rates for synchronization while ensuring settings are restored periodically, maintaining image quality by cycling between adjusted and original states.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Data Source

PatentUS11750920B1Stereoscopic camera resynchronization in an autonomous vehicle
Publication Date: 2023.09.05 APPLIED INTUITION INC
  • US11750920B1 patent drawing
  • US11750920B1 patent drawing
  • US11750920B1 patent drawing

AI summary

Stereoscopic camera resynchronization in an autonomous vehicle may include: sending, to a first camera out of synchronization with a second camera, a first command to modify a frame rate of the first camera by modifying a padding data setting of the first camera; determining, independent of any determination that the first camera and second camera are resynchronized, an interval for sending, to the first camera, a second command to restore the padding data setting of the first camera; and sending, responsive to the interval occurring, the second command to the first camera.