Stereo Comparator Adapter for Endoscope Alignment

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Solution Overview

Problem

The repair and inspection of stereo endoscopes are challenging due to the need for specialized equipment to align and test the optical channels, which is often not accessible to independent service providers or hospitals, leading to difficulties in ensuring the proper functioning of stereo endoscopes.

Innovation Solution

A stereo comparator adapter that uses a cubic beam splitter and 45° prisms to combine and align the left and right optical channels of a stereo endoscope, allowing for independent inspection and alignment using monoscopic equipment, enabling the evaluation of image clarity and stereoscopic alignment without requiring stereo cameras or monitor systems.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If stereo cameras and monitor systems are used to control optical parameters during alignment, then measurement precision and alignment accuracy are improved, but device complexity and cost increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvealignment accuracyVSAvoidequipment complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates an optical copy of the stereo endoscope's dual channels by using a beam splitter to project both left and right optical channels onto a single monitor. This allows alignment measurement without requiring expensive stereo-specific monitoring equipment, as the optical information is copied and displayed on standard monoscopic displays.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Solution Approach 2:

The beam splitter acts as an intermediary device that mediates between the stereo endoscope's dual optical channels and the monitor system. It combines the two separate optical paths into a single observable output, enabling alignment control using conventional equipment rather than specialized stereo systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Adaptability or versatility

If stereo endoscopes are used for minimally invasive surgical procedures, then surgical capability and visual control are improved, but repair and inspection difficulty increase due to specialized equipment requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesurgical application capabilityVSAvoidinspection and alignment ease
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of repair

Solution Approach 1:

The alignment system is designed to be universal by working with standard monoscopic monitors and cameras rather than requiring proprietary stereo equipment. The beam splitter adapter enables conventional repair equipment to perform stereo endoscope alignment, making the repair process accessible to general medical equipment technicians rather than requiring specialized stereo endoscope expertise.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Measurement precision

If optical channels are aligned by moving optical elements, then stereoscopic alignment is improved, but optical parameters and image quality may deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestereoscopic alignmentVSAvoidoptical parameter stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system provides visual feedback by projecting both optical channels onto a single monitor where alignment can be observed. This allows real-time monitoring of alignment quality and optical parameter stability, enabling technicians to make precise adjustments while maintaining image quality standards. The feedback loop ensures that alignment improvements do not compromise optical performance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables effective inspection and alignment of stereo endoscope optical channels using existing monoscopic equipment, ensuring clear and crisp images, and can be used in repair facilities or field settings, improving the reliability of stereo endoscope maintenance.

Implementation Method 1

The adapter includes an optical assembly configured for overlaying a right channel image of the stereo endoscope, the right channel image having a right optical axis, and a left channel image of the stereo endoscope, the left channel image having a left optical axis

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectBeam splitting: Reflection

Implementation Method 2

optical assembly 18 is arranged to receive right and left channel images from the stereo endoscope, overlay the right and left channel images

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRefraction: Refraction

Data Source

PatentEP2994789B1Stereo comparator for assembly and inspection of stereo endoscopes
Publication Date: 2020.09.02 STERIS INSTRUMENT MANAGEMENT SERVICES INC
  • EP2994789B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP2994789B1 patent drawingFigure 3~5
  • EP2994789B1 patent drawingFigure 6

AI summary

A stereo comparator configured for use with a stereo endoscope for adjusting and aligning an optical assembly of the stereo endoscope, for example, in connection with the repair of the endoscope. The comparator includes a housing containing a plurality of optical components, namely, a first deflecting component, a second deflecting component, a third deflecting component and a beam splitter. The optical components are arranged so that the first deflecting component deflects a first beam from a right image channel of a stereo endoscope to the beam splitter, the second deflecting component deflects a second beam from a left image channel of the stereo endoscope to the third deflecting component, the third deflecting component deflects the second beam to the beam splitter and the beam splitter combines the first beam with the second beam to form a first combined beam that extends along an optical axis of the stereo endoscope.