Stereo Image Display with Directional Structure and Lens Array

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional stereo image display apparatuses are unable to provide a natural viewing angle, especially at oblique angles, and suffer from poor image display quality, limiting their ability to create a vivid, three-dimensional effect.

Innovation Solution

A stereo image display apparatus incorporating a display device, a lens array layer with multiple lenses, and a directional structure that collimates light to reconstruct images for directional emission, allowing for improved viewing angles and enhanced image quality.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If conventional stereo image display apparatuses use binocular vision fusion imaging technology, then they can display stereo images, but they cannot provide natural viewing angles at oblique positions and the image depth is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveviewing angleVSAvoidimage depth range
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The display apparatus divides the display surface into multiple sub-pixels arranged in specific patterns, with each sub-pixel emitting light that is directed to different viewing angles through corresponding lens elements in the lens array, enabling simultaneous multi-angle viewing

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent transitions from conventional planar 2D display to 3D立体 display by adding the lens array layer that redirects light in multiple directions, creating depth perception and allowing viewers at oblique angles to see the stereo image naturally

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Illumination intensity

If conventional display apparatuses emit light uniformly in all directions, then they can illuminate the display surface, but they cannot eliminate unwanted light orders and reduce image quality

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelight emissionVSAvoidimage display quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The lens array is configured with lens elements that have specific focal lengths and positions corresponding to different sub-pixels, creating localized light redirection paths that direct light to specific viewing angles while blocking unwanted light orders

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The lens array acts as an intermediary optical element between the display surface and the viewer, filtering and redirecting light to achieve directional emission and eliminate parasitic light orders that degrade image quality

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables users to view stereo images at both vertical and oblique angles with improved image display quality, eliminating unwanted light orders and providing a more realistic, three-dimensional effect.

Implementation Method 1

a lens array layer including a plurality of lenses and disposed adjacent to the display surface of the display device

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLens: Lens

Implementation Method 2

the lens array layer is configured to reconstruct an un-reconstructed image displayed by the display surface as an integral image to produce a stereo image

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRefraction: Refraction

Implementation Method 3

The directional structure enables light generated by the display device to emit directionally

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight: Light

Data Source

PatentUS10659770B2Stereo image display apparatus
Publication Date: 2020.05.19 LIXEL INC
  • US10659770B2 patent drawing
  • US10659770B2 patent drawing
  • US10659770B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A stereo image display apparatus includes a display device, a lens array layer and a directional structure. The display device includes display surface and an image algorithm unit. The lens array layer is disposed adjacent to the display surface of the display device. The lens array layer includes a plurality of lenses. The directional structure disposed between the display device and the lens array layer or disposed on the lens array layer. The directional structure enables light generated by the display device to emit directionally, and the lens array layer is configured to reconstruct an un-reconstructed image displayed by the display surface as an integral image to produce a stereo image, so that a better stereo image display effect can be provided.