Stereo Image Alignment via Spherical Rotation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Head-mounted displays often cause VR sickness due to significant misalignment, parallax, and tilt differences between right-eye and left-eye images, which existing technologies fail to adequately address.

Innovation Solution

An image adjustment system that includes a camera capturing stereo images, an image adjustment device generating and processing spherical surface images, and a controller to adjust the images displayed on a head-mounted display, allowing users to rotate the spherical surface images to align and correct the right-eye and left-eye images based on user input.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a head-mounted display uses a stereo camera to capture right-eye and left-eye images for 3D viewing, then the user can experience immersive virtual reality, but VR sickness occurs due to misalignment, parallax, and tilt differences between the images

Engineering Contradiction:
Improve3D viewing capabilityVSAvoidVR sickness
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic adjustment of the spherical surface image rotation based on user input and real-time detection of image alignment status. The system continuously adapts the rotation angle to maintain proper alignment between right-eye and left-eye images, transforming a static image display system into a dynamic one that actively compensates for misalignment, parallax, and tilt issues causing VR sickness

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system incorporates feedback mechanisms where the controller receives user input about perceived misalignment and automatically adjusts the spherical surface image rotation accordingly. This closed-loop feedback system allows the display to respond to user experience and correct alignment issues in real-time, reducing the harmful effects of image misalignment

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Reliability

If the spherical surface image is rotated to align right-eye and left-eye images, then misalignment and parallax are reduced, but the system complexity increases due to additional processing requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage alignment accuracyVSAvoidimage processing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent utilizes a spherical surface image as the basis for alignment adjustments. By mapping the stereo images onto a spherical surface and rotating this spherical representation, the system achieves complex 3D alignment corrections through a unified rotational transformation. This approach simplifies the mathematical complexity compared to adjusting three separate image planes while maintaining high alignment accuracy

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

Solution Approach 2:

The spherical surface image rotation mechanism serves multiple functions simultaneously: it corrects misalignment between images, adjusts parallax differences, and compensates for tilt variations. This single multi-functional approach replaces what would otherwise require separate adjustment mechanisms for each type of distortion, reducing overall system complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS11647292B2Image adjustment system, image adjustment device, and image adjustment
Publication Date: 2023.05.09 JVC KENWOOD CORP
  • US11647292B2 patent drawing
  • US11647292B2 patent drawing
  • US11647292B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An image adjustment system includes a camera, an image adjustment device, an image display device, and a controller. The image display device displays a captured image adjusted by the image adjustment device. The image adjustment device includes an image generator and an image processor. The image generator generates a spherical surface image. The image processor acquires the spherical surface image from the image generator to display the spherical surface image on the image display device on the basis of instruction information output from the controller. The image processor rotates the spherical surface image on the basis of the instruction information. The image processor adjusts a right-eye image or a left-eye image of the captured image displayed on the image display device in accordance with a rotation of the spherical surface image.